-
1 default
A n1 (failure to keep up payments on mortgage, loan) non-remboursement m (on de) ; (failure to pay fine, debt) non-paiement m (on de) ; your home is at risk in the event of a default votre habitation est menacée en cas de non-paiement ; to be in default of payment être en cessation de paiement ; the company is in default la compagnie manque à ses engagements ;C vi1 ( fail to make payments) ne pas régler ses échéances ; to default on payments ou on a loan ne pas régler les échéances d'un emprunt ; to default on a fine ne pas payer une amende ; to default on one's obligations manquer à ses engagements ; to default on a promise ne pas tenir une promesse ;2 Jur ( fail to appear in court) ne pas comparaître.D by default adv phr ( automatically) [choose, select] par défaut ; to win by default gagner par forfait ; to be elected by default être élu en l'absence de tout autre candidat. -
2 не выполнять обещание
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > не выполнять обещание
-
3 невыполнение обещания
w default on a promiseБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > невыполнение обещания
-
4 agindutakoa ez bete
to default on a promise, break a promise -
5 не выполнять обещание
-
6 невыполнение обещания
-
7 faltar
v.1 to lack, to be missing, to have not enough.Me falta comida I lack food.Me falta comida I lack food.Falta un tornillo A screw is missing.2 to be lacking, to be needed.falta aire there's not enough airfalta sal it needs a bit of salt3 to be necessary, to have yet to, to have still to. (hacer falta).me falta tiempo I need timepara que su felicidad fuera completa sólo faltaba que viniera su hijo all it needed to make her happiness complete was for her son to arrive¡lo que me faltaba! that's all I needed!sólo le faltó ponerse a llorar he did everything but burst into tearsMe falta terminar esto I have still to finish this.4 to be absent or missing (estar ausente).falta Elena Elena is missingel día que yo falte when I have passed onFalta María Mary is absent.5 to offend.Me faltó mi hermana My sister offended me.Me faltó mi hermano My brother offended me.6 to omit, to skip.7 to become scarce for.Me faltó el dinero Money became scarce for me.Me faltó el dinero Money became scarce for me.8 to be not enough.Falta comida There is not enough food.9 to be yet to.Falta barrer There is yet to sweep.10 to be offended.Se me faltó I was offended.* * *1 (no estar una cosa) to be missing; (una persona) to be absent■ ¿quién falta? who's missing?■ mañana a las tres, ¡no faltes! tomorrow at three, be sure to come!2 (haber poco) to be lacking, be needed■ falta (más) leche we need (more) milk, there isn't enough milk3 (no tener) to lack, not have (enough)4 (quedar) to remain, be left■ ¿cuánto falta para Alicante? how much further is it to Alicante?■ falta poco para que... it won't be long till...5 (no respetar) to insult, be rude to\faltar a la verdad not to tell the truth, liefaltar a su deber to fail in one's dutyfaltar a su palabra to break one's wordfaltar a su promesa not to keep one's promisefaltar al respeto a alguien to be rude to somebody, insult somebodyfaltar en los pagos not to keep up with the payments¡lo que me (te, le, etc) faltaba! that's all I (you, he, etc) needed!¡sólo me (te, le, etc) faltaba eso! that's all I (you, he, etc) needed!* * *verb2) be absent3) be unfaithful, break4) remain* * *VI1) (=no haber suficiente)•
faltar algo a algn, le falta todavía un impreso — you still need another form¿te falta dinero? — do you need any money?
te faltan dos centímetros para poder ser policía — you're two centimetres too short to be a policeman
2) (=no estar) to be missing¿quién falta? — who's missing?, who's not here?
no podemos irnos, falta Manolo — we can't go, Manolo isn't here yet
•
no faltar, un desayuno en el que no faltan los huevos y el beicon — a breakfast which doesn't fail to include eggs and baconno falta ninguno de los ingredientes de la novela policíaca — all of the ingredients of the detective novel are present
no falta quien opina que... — there are those who think that...
3) (=no ir)faltaron tres personas a la reunión — there were three people missing o absent from the meeting
¡no faltaré! — I'll be there!
•
faltar a una cita — [de negocios] to miss an appointment, not to turn up for an appointment; [con amigo] not to turn up for a date4) (=quedar)falta todavía bastante por hacer — there is still quite a lot to be done, quite a lot remains to be done
•
falta mucho todavía — there's plenty of time to go yet¿falta mucho? — is there long to go?
¿te falta mucho? — will you be long?
•
faltar para algo, faltan tres semanas para las elecciones — there are three weeks to go to the election, the election is three weeks offfaltan cinco minutos para que comience la representación — the performance will begin in five minutes
faltan cinco para las siete — LAm it's five to seven
•
falta poco para las ocho — it's nearly eight o'clock, it's getting on for eight o'clock5) (=estar a punto de)6) (=insultar)¡sin faltar!, ¿eh? — keep it polite, right?
faltar a algn — (=ofender) to offend sb; (=ser infiel a) to be unfaithful to sb; (=no apoyar) to fail sb
faltar a algn al respeto — to be rude to sb, be disrespectful to sb
7) (=no cumplir)decencia 1), palabra 4), promesa 1., 1), respeto 1), verdad 1)•
faltar en algo, faltar en los pagos — to default on one's payments8) euf (=estar muerto)* * *verbo intransitivo1)a) ( no estar) to be missing¿quién falta? — who's missing?; (en colegio, reunión de trabajo) who's absent?
falta de su domicilio — she has been missing from home; (+ me/te/le etc)
b) ( no haber suficiente)más vale que sobre comida y no que falte — it's better to have too much food than too little; (+ me/te/le etc)
d) ( hacer falta)2) ( quedar)yo estoy lista ¿a ti te falta mucho? — I'm ready, will you be long?
falta poco para las diez — it's almost o nearly ten o'clock
¿te falta mucho para terminar? — will it take you long to finish?
¿falta mucho para que llegue? — will it be long until she arrives?
nos falta poco para terminar/llegar — we're almost finished/there
aún falta mucho — ( tiempo) there's plenty of time yet; ( distancia) there's a long way to go yet
esto es lo único que faltaba! — (iró) that's all I/we needed! (iro)
no faltaba or faltaría más! — ( respuesta - a un agradecimiento) don't mention it!; (- a una petición) of course, certainly; (- a un ofrecimiento) I wouldn't hear of it!; ( expresando indignación) whatever next!
3)a) ( no asistir)te esperamos, no faltes — we're expecting you, make sure you come
faltar a algo — al colegio/a clase to be absent from something; a una cita to miss something
b) ( no cumplir)faltar a algo: faltó a su promesa/palabra he didn't keep his promise/word; no me faltes al or (CS) el respeto! don't be rude to me; faltas a la verdad — you are not telling the truth
* * *= lack, be lacking, be short of.Ex. I think that we have established a communication which we have lacked in the past.Ex. The blame was not theirs that they were so lacking in gumption.Ex. Libraries are ordinarily short of space for collections, staff, and readers = Generalmente, las bibliotecas andan faltas de espacio para las colecciones, el personal y los lectores.----* al que no se puede dejar de faltar = unmissable.* empezar a faltar = be in short supply, be at a premium.* faltar a clase = play + hooky, skip + class, play + truant, bunk off, bunk + classes, skive, bunk + school.* faltar al respeto = disrespect, diss.* faltar a una clase = miss + class, cut + class.* faltar a una promesa = go back on + Posesivo + promise.* faltar de = be absent (from).* faltar el canto de un duro para = by the skin of + Posesivo + teeth, come + very close to.* faltar el respeto = disrespect, diss.* faltar mucho = be a long way off.* faltar mucho (para) = there + be + a long way to go (before), have + a long way to go (before).* faltar poco (para) = have + a short way to go (before).* faltar un poco = be some way off.* faltar versatilidad = be a one-trip pony.* no faltar el respeto = be civil towards.* para que no falte = for good measure.* para que no falte de nada = for good measure.* para que no vaya a faltar = for good measure.* pieza clave que falta = missing piece.* trabajo + no faltar = have + Posesivo + work cut out for + Pronombre, have + Posesivo + job cut out for + Pronombre.* * *verbo intransitivo1)a) ( no estar) to be missing¿quién falta? — who's missing?; (en colegio, reunión de trabajo) who's absent?
falta de su domicilio — she has been missing from home; (+ me/te/le etc)
b) ( no haber suficiente)más vale que sobre comida y no que falte — it's better to have too much food than too little; (+ me/te/le etc)
d) ( hacer falta)2) ( quedar)yo estoy lista ¿a ti te falta mucho? — I'm ready, will you be long?
falta poco para las diez — it's almost o nearly ten o'clock
¿te falta mucho para terminar? — will it take you long to finish?
¿falta mucho para que llegue? — will it be long until she arrives?
nos falta poco para terminar/llegar — we're almost finished/there
aún falta mucho — ( tiempo) there's plenty of time yet; ( distancia) there's a long way to go yet
esto es lo único que faltaba! — (iró) that's all I/we needed! (iro)
no faltaba or faltaría más! — ( respuesta - a un agradecimiento) don't mention it!; (- a una petición) of course, certainly; (- a un ofrecimiento) I wouldn't hear of it!; ( expresando indignación) whatever next!
3)a) ( no asistir)te esperamos, no faltes — we're expecting you, make sure you come
faltar a algo — al colegio/a clase to be absent from something; a una cita to miss something
b) ( no cumplir)faltar a algo: faltó a su promesa/palabra he didn't keep his promise/word; no me faltes al or (CS) el respeto! don't be rude to me; faltas a la verdad — you are not telling the truth
* * *= lack, be lacking, be short of.Ex: I think that we have established a communication which we have lacked in the past.
Ex: The blame was not theirs that they were so lacking in gumption.Ex: Libraries are ordinarily short of space for collections, staff, and readers = Generalmente, las bibliotecas andan faltas de espacio para las colecciones, el personal y los lectores.* al que no se puede dejar de faltar = unmissable.* empezar a faltar = be in short supply, be at a premium.* faltar a clase = play + hooky, skip + class, play + truant, bunk off, bunk + classes, skive, bunk + school.* faltar al respeto = disrespect, diss.* faltar a una clase = miss + class, cut + class.* faltar a una promesa = go back on + Posesivo + promise.* faltar de = be absent (from).* faltar el canto de un duro para = by the skin of + Posesivo + teeth, come + very close to.* faltar el respeto = disrespect, diss.* faltar mucho = be a long way off.* faltar mucho (para) = there + be + a long way to go (before), have + a long way to go (before).* faltar poco (para) = have + a short way to go (before).* faltar un poco = be some way off.* faltar versatilidad = be a one-trip pony.* no faltar el respeto = be civil towards.* para que no falte = for good measure.* para que no falte de nada = for good measure.* para que no vaya a faltar = for good measure.* pieza clave que falta = missing piece.* trabajo + no faltar = have + Posesivo + work cut out for + Pronombre, have + Posesivo + job cut out for + Pronombre.* * *faltar [A1 ]viA1 (no estar) to be missingaquí faltan tres recibos there are three receipts missingfalta dinero de la caja there's some money missing from the till¿estamos todos? — no, falta Inés are we all here? — no, Inés is missing o Inés isn't here(+ me/te/le etc): te falta un botón you have a button missing, you're missing a buttonrevisen sus bolsos a ver si les falta algo check your bags to see if there's anything missingle faltan todos los dientes de abajo he's lost all his bottom teetha esta taza le falta el asa there's no handle on this cupa la muñeca le falta un brazo the doll is missing an arm, the doll has an arm missingfalta de su domicilio desde hace un mes she has been missing from home for a monthel día que yo falte ¿qué va a ser de este chico? ( euf); what will become of this boy when I'm gone? ( euph)2(no haber suficiente): no faltará vino there will be plenty of wine, there will be no shortage of winemás vale que sobre comida y no que falte it's better to have too much food than too little(+ me/te/le etc): me falta el aire I can't breathenos faltó tiempo para terminar we didn't have enough time to finishme faltan palabras para expresarle mi agradecimiento I don't know how to thank youle falta experiencia he lacks experience, he doesn't have enough/any experienceganas no me faltan, pero no tengo dinero I'd love to, but I haven't got any money3 ( en frases negativas)(no haber): no falta quien piensa que fue un error there are those who think it was a mistakeno faltará oportunidad de retribuirles la atención there will be plenty of opportunities to return their kindness4(hacer falta): le falta alguien que la aconseje she needs someone to advise herle falta un objetivo en la vida he needs a goal in lifeB(quedar): yo estoy lista ¿a ti te falta mucho? I'm ready, will you be long?a la carne le faltarán unos 15 minutos the meat needs another 15 minutes or sosólo me falta pasarlo a máquina all I have to do is type it out, I just need to type it outel pastel está listo, sólo falta decorarlo the cake is ready, it just needs decoratingtodavía me falta pintar la puerta I still have to paint the door, I've still got the door to paintfalta poco para Pascua it's not long until Easterfaltaba poco para las diez it was almost o nearly ten o'clock, it was going on for ten o'clock ( BrE)sólo faltan cinco minutos para que empiece la carrera there are just five minutes to go before the race starts¿falta mucho para que llegue la abuela? will it be long until grandma arrives?ya falta poco para llegar we're nearly o almost there nowse puso furioso, poco faltó para que me pegara he got so angry, he nearly hit meme faltan tres páginas para terminar el libro I have three pages to go to finish the book¿te falta mucho para terminar? will it take you long to finish?, have you got much more to do?todavía faltan muchas cosas por hacer there are still a lot of things to do¡lo que me faltaba por oír! now I've heard everything!¡faltaría or no faltaba más! (en respuesta — a un agradecimiento) don't mention it!, you're welcome!; (— a un pedido) of course, certainly; (— a un ofrecimiento, una atención) I wouldn't hear of it!; (expresando indignación) can you imagine!, whatever next!pase usted primero — ¡no faltaba más! after you — no, after you!C1(no asistir): te esperamos, no faltes we're expecting you, make sure you comefaltar A algo to be absent FROM sthfalta mucho a clase he's often absent (from school), he misses a lot of classesesta semana ha faltado dos veces al trabajo she's been off work twice this week, she's stayed home from work twice this week ( AmE)nunca falta a una cita he never misses an appointment2 (no cumplir) faltar A algo:faltó a su promesa/palabra he didn't keep his promise/word, he broke his promise/word¡no le faltes al or (CS) el respeto a tu padre! don't be rude to your fatherno le falté I wasn't rude to himfaltas a la verdad you are not telling the truth* * *
faltar ( conjugate faltar) verbo intransitivo
1
◊ ¿quién falta? who's missing?;
(en colegio, reunión) who's absent?;
a esta taza le falta el asa there's no handle on this cupb) ( no haber suficiente):
nos faltó tiempo we didn't have enough timec) ( hacer falta):
les falta cariño they need affection
2 ( quedar):◊ yo estoy lista ¿a ti te falta mucho? I'm ready, will you be long?;
nos falta poco para terminar we're almost finished;
me faltan tres páginas para terminar el libro I have three pages to go to finish the book;
solo me falta pasarlo a máquina all I have to do is type it out;
falta poco para Navidad it's not long until Christmas;
faltan cinco minutos para que empiece there are five minutes to go before it starts;
¡no faltaba más! ( respuesta — a un agradecimiento) don't mention it!;
(— a una petición) of course, certainly;
(— a un ofrecimiento) I wouldn't hear of it!
3a) ( no asistir):◊ te esperamos, no faltes we're expecting you, make sure you come;
faltar a algo ‹ al colegio› to be absent from sth;
‹ a una cita› to miss sth;
ha faltado dos veces al trabajo she's been off work twiceb) ( no cumplir):
¡no me faltes al respeto! don't be rude to me
faltar verbo intransitivo
1 (estar ausente) to be missing: falta el jefe, the boss is missing
2 (no tener) to be lacking: le falta personalidad, he lacks personality
3 (restar) to be left: aún falta para la Navidad, it's a long time until Christmas
faltó poco para que ganaran, they very nearly won
no falta nada por hacer, there's nothing more to be done
sólo me falta el último capítulo por leer, I've only got the last chapter to read
4 (no acudir) tu hermano faltó a la cita, your brother didn't turn up/come
5 (incumplir) eso es faltar a la verdad, that is not telling the truth
faltar uno a su palabra, to break one's word
6 (insultar) faltar a alguien, to be rude to someone: ¡sin faltar!, don't be rude!
(ofender) no era mi intención faltarte al respeto, I didn't mean to be rude to you
♦ Locuciones: ¡lo que faltaba!, that's all it needed!
¡no faltaba más!, (but) of course!
' faltar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ahogarse
- quedar
- respeto
- tornillo
English:
default setting
- go back on
- missing
- unaccounted
- word
- absent
- go
- hooky
- miss
- skip
- truant
* * *faltar vi1. [no haber] to be lacking, to be needed;falta aire there's not enough air;le falta sal it needs a bit of salt;faltó comida there wasn't enough food;a esta casa no le falta nada this house lacks nothing o has everything;después del robo faltaban dos cuadros after the robbery, two paintings were missing;abrí la cartera y me faltaban varios documentos I opened my briefcase and several documents were missing2. [estar ausente] to be absent o missing;falta Elena Elena is missing;el día que yo falte when I have passed on;falta de su domicilio desde hace tres semanas she has been missing (from home) for three weeksfaltar a una cita not to turn up at an appointment;¡no faltes (a la cita)! don't miss it!, be there!;ha faltado a clase tres veces esta semana she has been absent o off three days this week;últimamente ha faltado mucho al trabajo he's been off work a lot recently, he's had a lot of time off work recentlyfaltó a su obligación he neglected his duty;faltó a la verdad she wasn't being truthful, she wasn't telling the truthfaltar a alguien al respeto to be disrespectful to sb;¡a mí no me faltes!, ¡sin faltar! don't you speak to me like that!le falta experiencia she lacks experience;le falta una mano he has got only one hand;al equipo le faltan buenos defensas the team is short of good defenders;le falta una pata a la mesa the table is missing a leg;me faltan palabras para expresar mi agradecimiento I can't find the words to express my gratitudenos va a faltar cerveza we're going to run out of beer, we're not going to have enough beer;para que su felicidad fuera completa sólo faltaba que viniera su hijo all it needed to make her happiness complete was for her son to arrive;ganas no nos faltan, pero no vamos a poder ir it isn't because we don't want to, but we won't be able to go;sólo le faltó ponerse a llorar he did everything but burst into tears;¡lo que me faltaba! that's all I needed!;¡lo que faltaba, otro pinchazo! that's all I needed, another flat tyre!sólo te falta firmar all you have to do is sign;falta un mes para las vacaciones there's a month to go till the holidays;¿falta mucho para el final? is there long to go?;falta poco para las once it's nearly eleven o'clock;falta poco para que llegue it won't be long till he arrives, he'll soon be here;¿cuánto falta para Bogotá? how much further is it to Bogota?;aún faltan 10 kilómetros there are still 10 kilometres to go;faltó poco para que lo matase I very nearly killed him;¿lo mató? – poco faltó did she kill him? – very nearly[rechazo] that tops it all!, that's a bit much!;claro que puedes usar mi teléfono, ¡no faltaba o [m5] faltaría más! of course you can use my telephone, there's no need for you to ask;por supuesto que no te dejo ir, ¡faltaría más! of course I'm not letting you go, what can you be thinking of!* * *v/i1 be missing;cuando falten mis padres when my parents die2 ( quedar):falta una hora there’s an hour to go;faltan 10 kilómetros there are 10 kilometers to go;sólo falta hacer la salsa there’s only the sauce to do;falta poco para las diez it’s almost o nearly ten o’clock;falta poco para que empiece la película it won’t be long before the film starts, the film will be starting soon;faltó poco para que me cayera I almost o nearly fell;y por si faltaba algo … and as if that wasn’t enough …3:faltar a be absent from;faltar a clase miss class, be absent from class4:faltar a alguien be disrespectful to s.o.;faltar a su palabra not keep one’s word5:¡no faltaba o¡lo que faltaba! that’s all I/we etc needed!* * *faltar vi1) : to be lacking, to be neededme falta ayuda: I need help2) : to be absent, to be missing3) quedar: to remain, to be leftfaltan pocos días para la fiesta: the party is just a few days away4)¡no faltaba más! : don't mention it!, you're welcome!* * *faltar vb1. (no estar) to be missing2. (no haber suficiente) not to be enough3. (carecer de) to lack4. (no acudir) to miss5. (quedar tiempo) to be left6. (quedar por hacer) to have to do7. (ofender, molestar) to be rude -
8 incumplir
v.1 to fail to fulfill, to neglect.2 to fall short, to perform badly.Su padre incumplió siempre Her father fell short always.3 to disobey, to fail to observe, to fail to fulfill, to fail to keep.Ella incumplió las reglas She disobeyed the rules.4 to break a promise, to break one's promise.El chico incumplió The boy broke a promise.5 to violate, to violate probation.* * *1 (promesa) to break; (deber) to fail to fulfil; (contrato) to break; (orden) to disobey, fail to comply with* * *VT [+ regla] to break, fail to observe; [+ promesa] to break, fail to keep; [+ contrato] to breach* * *1. 2.incumplir vi (AmL exc CS)incumplió a la cita — she didn't show o turn up
* * *= violate, default, infringe (on/upon), go back on, welsh on.Ex. Women who self-promote may suffer social reprisals for violating gender prescriptions to be modest.Ex. If the contractor defaults in his performance and fails to fulfill his contractual promises, the surety can itself complete the contract, or pay damages up to the limit of the bond.Ex. The Act undoubtedly has the potential to infringe gravely upon the civil liberties of UK citizens.Ex. The Commission has downgraded university librarians in terms of both pay and academic status, thus going back on a right granted as early as 1960.Ex. I am afraid that double dealer Brookenfuehrer has welshed on the deal.----* incumplir una norma = infringe + standard, violate + rule, violate + regulation, break + rules.* incumplir una regla = violate + rule, break + rules.* incumplir una regla, infringir una regla, incumplir una norma, infringir un = break + rules.* * *1. 2.incumplir vi (AmL exc CS)incumplió a la cita — she didn't show o turn up
* * *= violate, default, infringe (on/upon), go back on, welsh on.Ex: Women who self-promote may suffer social reprisals for violating gender prescriptions to be modest.
Ex: If the contractor defaults in his performance and fails to fulfill his contractual promises, the surety can itself complete the contract, or pay damages up to the limit of the bond.Ex: The Act undoubtedly has the potential to infringe gravely upon the civil liberties of UK citizens.Ex: The Commission has downgraded university librarians in terms of both pay and academic status, thus going back on a right granted as early as 1960.Ex: I am afraid that double dealer Brookenfuehrer has welshed on the deal.* incumplir una norma = infringe + standard, violate + rule, violate + regulation, break + rules.* incumplir una regla = violate + rule, break + rules.* incumplir una regla, infringir una regla, incumplir una norma, infringir un = break + rules.* * *incumplir [I1 ]vt‹ley› to break; ‹contrato› to breach; ‹promesa› to break■ incumplirvi(Col, Méx, Per): no me vayas a incumplir don't let me downincumplir A algo:incumplió a la cita she didn't show o turn up* * *
incumplir ( conjugate incumplir) verbo transitivo ‹ley/promesa› to break;
‹ contrato› to breach
verbo intransitivo (AmL exc CS):
incumplió a la cita she didn't show o turn up
incumplir verbo transitivo not to fulfil
(deber) to fail to fulfil
(promesa, contrato) to break
(orden) to fail to carry out
' incumplir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
faltar
- vulnerar
English:
breach
- break
- default setting
* * *incumplir vt[deber] to fail to fulfil, to neglect; [orden, ley] to fail to comply with; [promesa] to break; [contrato] to breach* * *v/t break* * *incumplir vt: to fail to carry out, to break (a promise, a contract) -
9 обязательство обязательств·о
(официальное обещание) obligation, commitment, engagementsбрать на себя обязательство — to pledge / to undertake an engagement
взять на себя обязательство — accept / assume / make / undertake / eriter into a commitment
возлагать / налагать обязательства — to impose / to lay obligations (on)
выполнять / соблюдать обязательства — to comply with obligations, to meet / to satisfy obligations
выполнять взятые / принятые на себя обязательства — to fulfil / to meet the commitments / obligations assumed (upon)
выполнять обязательства по договору — to carry out / to discharge / to fulfil / to honour / to meet / to perform one's commitments / obligations under treaty / embodied in the treaty
нарушать обязательство — to break / to violate an engagement, to violate commitments / obligations
не выполнить своих обязательств — to make default in one's obligations / commitments
освободить от обязательства — to exonerate / to release (smb.) from an obligation
принять обязательство — to accfept an obligation, to enter into an engagement
принимать обязательства в соответствии с договором — to assume / to undertake obligations under a treaty
руководствоваться принятыми на себя обязательствами в соответствии с Уставом ООН — to be guided by the obligations set out / laid down in the UN Charter
связать обязательством — to engage (smb.) by / to lay (smb.) under an obligation
соблюдать обязательства, принятые в соответствии с договором — to abide by / to observe the obligations assumed under the treaty
уклоняться от выполнения обязательств — to evade / to shirk (one's) commitments / obligations
уплатить по обязательству — to discharge an obligation, to meet one's obligation
договорные обязательства — treaty / contract(ual) commitments / obligations
освободиться от выполнения договорных обязательств — to liberate oneself from the obligations of a treaty
освобождение от договорных обязательств — release from treaty obligations, discharge of a contract
переход договорных обязательств или прав от государства-предшественника к государству-преемнику — devolution of treaty obligations or rights from a predecessor state to a successor state
долговое обязательство — obligation; (за печатью) bond of obligation
долгосрочные обязательства — long-term commitments / obligations
кабальное обязательство — enslaving commitment / obligation
краткосрочное обязательство — short-term commitment / obligation
международные обязательства — internatioiial commitments / obligations
непосредственные / прямые обязательства — direct obligations
союзнические обязательства — allied commitments / obligations
срочные обязательства, обязательства на последующий срок — advance commitments
чётко / ясно сформулированные обязательства — clear-cut obligations
нарушение обязательств — breach of obligations, violation of one's commitments
обязательства, принятые сторонами по договору — obligations of the parties assumed under the treaty
сторона, не выполнившая обязательства — party in default
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > обязательство обязательств·о
-
10 Wechsel
Wechsel m 1. BANK draft, dft; 2. FIN promise to pay, bill, bill of exchange, B/E, note, (infrml) paper; 3. KOMM migration • einen Wechsel akzeptieren RECHT accept a bill • einen Wechsel honorieren FIN (AE) honor a bill, (BE) honour a bill • einen Wechsel mit Akzept versehen RECHT accept a bill • einen Wechsel zur Annahme vorlegen BANK present a bill for acceptance • einen Wechsel zur Diskontierung vorlegen BANK present a bill for discount* * *m 1. < Bank> draft (dft) ; 2. < Finanz> promise to pay, bill, bill of exchange (B/E), note, paper infrml ■ einen Wechsel akzeptieren < Recht> accept a bill ■ einen Wechsel honorieren < Finanz> honor a bill (AE), honour a bill (BE) ■ einen Wechsel mit Akzept versehen < Recht> accept a bill ■ einen Wechsel zur Annahme vorlegen < Bank> present a bill for acceptance ■ einen Wechsel zur Diskontierung vorlegen < Bank> present a bill for discount* * *Wechsel
(Abwechslung) [inter]change, alternation, turn, (Austausch) exchange, barter, (Bilanz) bills in hand, bill holdings, bills receivable (US), (Tratte) bill [of exchange], draft, paper, (Umschwung) reversal;
• bei Ablauf des Wechsels when the bill matures;
• abgelaufener Wechsel bill overdue;
• akzeptierter Wechsel accepted bill (draft);
• nicht akzeptierter Wechsel unaccepted (dishono(u)red) bill, bill dishono(u)red by non-acceptance;
• angekaufter Wechsel discounted bill;
• angenommener Wechsel accepted (hono(u)red) bill;
• ankaufsfähige Wechsel (Landeszentralbank) bills eligible for discount (rediscount, US);
• noch nicht vollständig ausgefüllter Wechsel inchoate bill (Br.);
• ausgestellter Wechsel issued (drawn) bill;
• ausländischer Wechsel bill in foreign currency, foreign bill (note);
• ausstehende Wechsel (Bilanz) bills outstanding;
• avalierter Wechsel backed (guaranteed) bill of exchange;
• bankfähiger Wechsel bank[able] (eligible, US) bill;
• nicht bankfähiger Wechsel non-negotiable paper, non-eligible bill (US);
• befristeter Wechsel sight draft;
• begebener Wechsel negotiated (drafted) bill (note);
• durch Effekten besicherter Wechsel security bill, collateral note (US);
• bezahlter Wechsel discharged bill;
• bundesbankfähiger Wechsel bill eligible for rediscount (US);
• diskontfähiger Wechsel bankable (discountable) bill (note), eligible bill of exchange, eligible paper (US);
• nicht diskontfähiger Wechsel unbankable paper;
• diskontierter Wechsel discounted bill;
• nicht diskontierter Wechsel undiscounted bill;
• domizilierter Wechsel domiciliated (domiciled, addressed, indirect) bill, domiciled bill of exchange;
• eigener Wechsel promissory note, note of hand (Br.);
• begebbarer eigener Wechsel negotiable note;
• trassiert eigener Wechsel house draft (bill);
• eingelöster Wechsel hono(u)red bill;
• nicht eingelöster Wechsel unpaid (dishono(u)red) bill, unpaid note;
• vor Verfallzeit eingelöster Wechsel anticipated bill of exchange, retired bill (US);
• einwandfreier Wechsel approved (clean) bill;
• den Anforderungen der Notenbank entsprechender Wechsel eligible paper (bill) (US);
• erstklassiger Wechsel first-rate bill, first-class (white) paper, fine (Br.) (prime, US) bill;
• fälliger Wechsel bill (note) due, bill to mature,expired (matured, payable) bill, (Bilanz) note (bill) payable (US);
• in Kürze fällige Wechsel bills about to mature;
• noch nicht fälliger Wechsel unexpired bill;
• falscher Wechsel forged bill, counterfeited bill of exchange;
• fauler Wechsel worthless (queer, query) bill;
• feiner Wechsel fine (Br.) (prime, US) bill, first-class (good) paper;
• fiktiver (fingierter) Wechsel bogus (pro forma, accommodation) bill, fictitious bill (Br.), windmill;
• fliegender Wechsel flying change;
• im Außenhandel gebrauchter Wechsel outland bill (Br.);
• gefälschter Wechsel forged bill, counterfeited bill of exchange;
• durch Werterhöhung gefälschter Wechsel raised bill (US);
• verloren gegangener Wechsel lost bill of exchange;
• zur Annahme geschickter Wechsel bill out for acceptance;
• durch Effekten gesicherter Wechsel security bill;
• nach dato zahlbar gestellter Wechsel draft after date;
• gezogener Wechsel drawn bill, draft;
• auf das Ausland gezogener Wechsel foreign bill;
• gegen Getreideverschiffungen gezogener Wechsel grain bill;
• auf die eigene Niederlassung gezogener Wechsel pig on pork (Br.);
• girierter Wechsel indorsed (made, Br.) bill;
• noch nicht girierter Wechsel original bill;
• handelsfähiger Wechsel negotiable bill;
• honorierter Wechsel hono(u)red bill;
• indossierter Wechsel indorsed (made, Br.) bill;
• inländischer Wechsel domestic bill of exchange;
• kurzfristiger Wechsel short-dated (-sighted) bill, short[-dated] exchange, short[-sighted] (short-dated) paper, short-term note;
• landeszentralbankfähiger Wechsel rediscountable (eligible, US) bill;
• langer Wechsel long-dated bill;
• langfristiger Wechsel long[-dated] bill, long draft, finance bill;
• laufende Wechsel bills to mature;
• auf den Inhaber lautender Wechsel bill made out to bearer;
• auf Order lautender Wechsel bill made out to order;
• auf englische Pfund lautender Wechsel sterling bill;
• auf eine fremde Währung lautender Wechsel foreign currency bill;
• lombardierter Wechsel bill pledged as security for an advance, pawned bill;
• Not leidender Wechsel overdue (dishono(u)red) bill, bill held over, bill in suspense (distress);
• offener Wechsel blank bill;
• prolongierter Wechsel renewed note;
• protestierter Wechsel bill noted for protest, dishono(u)red (protested) bill;
• quittierter Wechsel receipted bill of exchange;
• reiner (schlichter) Wechsel clean bill of exchange;
• sicherungsübereigneter Wechsel pawned bill of exchange;
• trassierter Wechsel draft, drawn bill [of exchange];
• trockener Wechsel promissory note, note of hand;
• domizilierter trockener Wechsel domicilated promissory note;
• überfälliger Wechsel bill overdue, past due bill (note);
• durch Indossament übertragbarer Wechsel negotiable bill;
• umlaufender Wechsel circulating bill, bill in circulation;
• unakzeptierter Wechsel dishono(u)red bill;
• unbegebbarer Wechsel nonnegotiable bill (US);
• unbezahlter (uneingelöster) Wechsel dishono(u)red (unpaid) bill, bill in suspense;
• ungedeckter Wechsel uncovered bill (note), bill not provided for, kite (Br.);
• unsicherer Wechsel dubious paper;
• unterschriebener Wechsel signed bill;
• unverstempelter Wechsel unstamped bill;
• verfallener Wechsel past due bill, bill payable, payable (matured) bill;
• verpfändeter Wechsel pawned bill of exchange;
• verstempelter Wechsel stamped bill;
• vorausdatierter Wechsel postdated bill;
• vorgekommener Wechsel bill presented for payment;
• zum Akzept vorzulegender Wechsel acceptance bill;
• zur Zahlung vorzulegender Wechsel payment bill;
• weiterbegebener (weitergegebener) Wechsel negotiated (rediscounted) bill;
• fällig werdender Wechsel bill to mature;
• im Ausland zahlbarer Wechsel foreign bill;
• an den Inhaber zahlbarer Wechsel bill payable to bearer;
• in London zahlbare Wechsel enfaced papers (Br.);
• an Order zahlbarer Wechsel bill payable to order;
• zu zahlende Wechsel bills payable;
• zentralbankfähiger Wechsel rediscountable (eligible, US) bill;
• nicht zentralbankfähiger Wechsel noneligible paper (US);
• zurückgenommener Wechsel returned bill;
• Wechsel gegen Abtretung der Warenforderung bill on goods, value bill;
• turnusmäßiger Wechsel im Amt rotation in office;
• Wechsel des Arbeitsplatzes change of employment;
• Wechsel in mehrfacher Ausfertigung bills in a set;
• Wechsel der halben Belegschaft innerhalb eines Jahres turnover of fifty per cent of the employees in a year;
• Wechsel in der Betriebsführung change in the management, management turnover;
• Wechsel zum Diskont bill for discount;
• Wechsel gegen Dokumente bill of exchange against documents;
• Wechsel mit Dokumenten documentary draft;
• Wechsel in Duplikat set of exchange;
• Wechsel des Gerichtsstandes change of venue;
• Wechsel dritter Güter third-class paper;
• Wechsel ohne Indossament single-name paper (US);
• Wechsel zum Inkasso bill to be encashed (for encashment), bill for collection;
• Wechsel der Jahreszeiten rotation of the seasons;
• Wechsel mit bestimmter Laufzeit time bill (draft);
• Wechsel mit anhängenden Papieren bill with documents attached;
• Wechsel auf Plätze des europäischen Kontinents continental bills (Br.);
• Wechsel und Schecks bills and checks (US) (cheques, Br.);
• Wechsel auf Sicht bill payable at sight (on demand), demand draft;
• Wechsel auf kurze Sicht short (short-sighted) bill, short paper;
• Wechsel mit nur einer Unterschrift single-name paper (US);
• Wechsel mit zwei Unterschriften double-name paper (US);
• eigener Wechsel mit Unterwerfungsklausel cognovit note (US);
• Wechsel im Vorstand change in the management (directorate), management change;
• Wechsel in ausländischer Währung bill in foreign currency, currency bill (Br.);
• Wechsel über empfangene Ware bona-fide bill;
• Wechsel mit unrichtigem Wortlaut wrongly drafted (worded) bill;
• Wechsel abgeben to dispose of a bill;
• Wechsel akzeptieren to accept (hono(u)r) a bill;
• Wechsel nicht akzeptieren to dishono(u)r a bill by non-acceptance;
• Wechsel nicht annehmen to refuse the acceptance of a bill;
• Deckung für einen Wechsel anschaffen to provide cover for a bill;
• Wechsel aufkaufen to buy up (do, Br.) bills;
• Wechsel zu hohem Diskont aufkaufen to shave (US sl.);
• Wechsel ausfertigen to make out (issue) a bill;
• Wechsel doppelt ausfertigen to draw a bill of exchange in duplicate;
• Verfalltag eines Wechsels ausrechnen to compute a bill;
• Wechsel ausstellen to make out a bill of exchange (note), to give a bill of exchange;
• laufenden Wechsel ausstellen to make out a bill payable thirty days (d/d);
• Wechsel in zwei Ausfertigungen ausstellen to draw bills in sets of two;
• Wechsel an Order ausstellen to make a bill payable to order;
• Wechsel avalieren to guarantee a bill;
• Wechsel avisieren to advise a bill;
• Wechsel begeben to issue (give, negotiate) a bill;
• ungedeckten Wechsel begeben to fly a kite (Br.);
• Wechsel begleichen to discharge (hono(u)r, meet) a bill;
• Inkasso eines Wechsels besorgen to attend to the collection of (undertake to collect) a bill;
• Wechsel bezahlen to take up (hono(u)r, meet pay) a bill;
• mit einem Wechsel bezahlen to pay by means of a bill;
• Wechsel vor Fälligkeit bezahlen to take up a bill under rebate[ment] (Br.);
• für einen Wechsel bürgen to act as surety for a bill;
• Wechsel decken to furnish a bill with security, to provide cover for a bill, to answer a bill of exchange, to hono(u)r a bill;
• Wechsel diskontieren to discount a bill, to take up a bill under rebate (Br.);
• Wechsel domizilieren to domiciliate a bill;
• Wechsel durchstreichen to cancel a bill;
• Wechsel einkassieren to collect (cash) a bill;
• Zahlung eines Wechsels einklagen to sue on a bill;
• Wechsel einlösen to hono(u)r (answer) a bill [of exchange], to meet (cash, draw in, pay, take up, discharge, clear, remit) a bill, to hono(u)r a draft, to make good on a note;
• Wechsel bei Fälligkeit einlösen to collect (take up) a bill (draft) when due, to protect a bill at maturity, to pay a bill of exchange at maturity;
• Wechsel vor Fälligkeit einlösen to anticipate (retire) a bill;
• Wechsel nicht einlösen to leave a bill unpaid (unprotected), to dishono(u)r a bill by non-acceptance;
• Wechsel unter Protesterhebung einlösen to pay a bill under protest;
• Wechsel bei Verfall einlösen to hono(u)r (protect) a bill at maturity;
• Wechsel zum Diskont (zur Zahlung) einreichen to offer (tender) a bill for discount;
• Wechsel einziehen to collect (cash) a bill;
• Wechsel fälschen to forge a bill (promissory note);
• Wechsel garantieren to guarantee (guaranty) a bill;
• Wechsel aus der Hand geben to deliver a bill;
• Wechsel um Inkasso geben to have a bill collected;
• Wechsel mangels Zahlung zu Protest geben to have a bill protested for want of payment;
• mit der Bezahlung eines Wechsels in Verzug geraten to default in paying a note;
• Wechsel girieren to endorse (indorse, circulate) a bill [of exchange];
• Rückseite eines Wechsels girieren to inscribe across the face of a bill;
• Wechsel Eingang vorbehalten gutschreiben to enter a bill short;
• Wechsel im Umlauf haben to keep bills afloat;
• Wechsel zum Diskont hereinnehmen to accept bills for discount;
• Wechsel zum Einzug hereinnehmen to accept bills for collection (discount);
• Wechsel honorieren to take up (hono(u)r, redeem, cash, meet) a bill, to pay due hono(u)r to a draft, to answer a bill of exchange;
• Wechsel nicht honorieren to dishono(u)r a bill, to return a bill unpaid;
• Wechsel indossieren to endorse (indorse) a bill;
• Wechsel kassieren to collect (cash) a bill, to take up a bill;
• Wechsel diskontieren lassen to give a bill on discount, to get a bill discounted;
• Wechsel von einer Bank diskontieren lassen to lodge a note in a bank for discount;
• Wechsel Not leiden lassen to keep a bill in suspense;
• Wechsel zu Protest gehen lassen to cause a bill to be noted;
• Wechsel zurückgehen lassen to return a bill protested;
• Wechsel unbezahlt zurückgehen lassen to return a bill unpaid;
• Wechsel lombardieren to pledge a bill as security for a loan, to pawn a bill;
• Wechsel zahlbar machen to domiciliate a bill, to make a bill payable;
• Wechsel prolongieren to hold over a bill, to extend (renew) a bill of exchange, to grant a renewal (accord a respite for payment) of a draft, to enlarge the payment of a bill;
• Wechsel protestieren to protest a bill, to note [down] a bill (draft);
• Wechsel mangels Annahme protestieren to protest a bill for non-acceptance;
• Wechsel rediskontieren to rediscount a bill;
• Wechsel retournieren to return a bill to drawer;
• Wechsel in Umlauf setzen to give currency to (issue) a bill;
• Wechsel sperren to stop a bill;
• Wechsel an Order stellen to make a bill payable to order;
• Wechsel zahlbar stellen to domiciliate a bill;
• Betrag durch Wechsel übermachen to return an amount by bill of exchange;
• Wechsel zum Inkasso übernehmen to undertake the collection (cashing) of a bill;
• Wechsel überprüfen to inspect a bill;
• Wechsel zum Inkasso übersenden to remit a bill for collection;
• Wechsel übertragen to remit a bill;
• Wechsel unterschreiben to sign a bill;
• Wechsel verlängern to prolong (renew, hold over) a bill;
• Wechsel mit Bürgschaft versehen to furnish a bill with security (surety), to guarantee (guaranty) a bill;
• Wechsel mit Giro versehen to indorse a bill;
• Wechsel mit Sicht versehen to sight a bill;
• Wechsel mit einem Zusatz versehen to enface a bill with a memorandum;
• Wechsel verstempeln to furnish a bill with a stamp;
• Annahme eines Wechsels verweigern to dishono(u)r a bill, to dishono(u)r a draft by non-acceptance;
• Wechsel vorausdatieren to antedate a bill;
• Wechsel zur Annahme vorlegen to present a bill (draft) for acceptance;
• Wechsel zur Einlösung vorlegen to present a bill for payment, to collect on a note;
• Wechsel erneut vorlegen to represent a bill;
• Wechsel zur Zahlung vorlegen to collect on a note, to present a bill for payment;
• Inkasso eines Wechsels vornehmen to undertake the collection of a bill;
• Wechsel zur Zahlung vorzeigen to present a bill for payment;
• Wechsel weitergeben to negotiate a bill;
• Wechsel ziehen to draw (value, make out, issue, pass) a bill;
• Wechsel auf lange (kurze) Zeit ziehen to draw at long (short) date;
• Wechsel unbezahlt zurückgeben to return a bill unpaid;
• Wechsel mit Akzept zurückschicken to return a bill accepted;
• Wechsel mit Protest zurückschicken to return a bill of exchange protested;
• Wechsel zurückübertragen to endorse back a bill of exchange;
• Wechselabrechnung discount liquidation;
• Wechselabschrift copy (transcript) of a bill [of exchange];
• Wechselabteilung bill (discount) department;
• Wechselagent bill broker;
• Wechselagio discount, premium on exchange;
• Wechselakzept acceptance of a bill, (Warenakzept) trade acceptance;
• Wechselakzeptant acceptor of a bill;
• Wechselallonge rider;
• nachträgliche Wechseländerung material alteration of a bill (Br.);
• Wechselanhang rider;
• Wechselannahme acceptance of a bill;
• verweigerte Wechselannahme default of acceptor, dishono(u)red acceptance;
• Wechselarbitrage arbitration of exchange, arbitrage in bills [of exchange], bill jobbing (Br.), jobbing in bills (Br.);
• Wechselarbitrage über mehrere Plätze cross exchange (Br.);
• Wechselarbitrageur jobber in bills;
• Wechselarchiv bill file;
• Wechselausfertigung drafting of a bill;
• zweite Wechselausfertigung second [of exchange] bill;
• Wechselausgabe issue of a bill of exchange;
• Wechselaussteller drawer (giver) of a bill, maker, notemaker (US);
• Wechselausstellung issue of a bill of exchange;
• Wechselbank acceptance house;
• Wechselbegebung negotiating (negotiation, delivery of) a bill of exchange;
• Wechselbesitzer billholder, holder of a note, noteholder;
• Wechselbestände bills, (Bilanz) bills in hand, billholdings, bill case (Br.), paper holdings (discounts), bills receivable (US);
• Wechsel- und Scheckbestände bills and checks, (Bilanz) drafts and cheques in hand (Br.);
• unmittelbare Wechselbeteiligte immediate parties to a bill;
• Wechselbetrag value;
• Wechselbeziehung zwischen den Steuersystemen interactions between the tax systems;
• Wechselbezogener drawer of a bill, payor;
• Wechselblankett blank (skeleton) bill;
• Wechselbuch bill ledger, draft book (Br.), note register (US), discount ledger, bills-receivable book (US), (Verfallbuch) bills-payable book (US);
• Wechselbuch für Inkassowechsel bill for collection book;
• Wechselbürge giver of guarantee, guarantor for a bill of exchange, bill surety, backer. -
11 неизпълнение
non-execution, non-performance, non-fulfilment, failure to execute/fulfil, failure to carry outнеизпълнение на задължение юр. non-feasanceнеизпълнение на обещание (особ. за женитба) breach of promiseнеизпълнение на план failure to fulfil a plan* * *неизпълнѐние,ср., -я non-execution, non-performance, non-fulfilment, failure to execute/fulfil, failure to carry out; (на задължение, дълг) negligence, neglect, dereliction, defection, repudiation (of duty), failure (in duty); \неизпълнениее на договор икон. default; \неизпълнениее на задължение юр. non-feasance; failure to perform obligations; \неизпълнениее на обещание (обикн. за женитба) breach of promise.* * *defection; failure: неизпълнение to fulfil a plan - неизпълнение на план; dereliction; inexecution* * *1. (на задължение, дълг) negligence, neglect, dereliction, repudiation (of duty), failure (in duty) 2. non-execution, non-performance, non-fulfilment, failure to execute/fulfil, failure to carry out 3. НЕИЗПЪЛНЕНИЕ на задължение юр. non-feasance 4. НЕИЗПЪЛНЕНИЕ на обещание (особ. за женитба) breach of promise 5. НЕИЗПЪЛНЕНИЕ на план failure to fulfil a plan -
12 обязанность
сущ.duty; obligation; ( ответственность) liability; responsibilityбрать на себя обязанность — to accept (assume, take upon oneself) a duty; undertake (to + inf)
возлагать обязанность — (на) to confer obligations (on / upon); entrust (vest) ( smb) with a duty (with a function)
выполнять (исполнять) свои обязанности — to carry out (discharge, do, execute, exercise, perform) one's duty (duties); discharge a liability (an obligation)
обеспечивать надлежащее выполнение (исполнение) обязанностей — to ensure (secure) the proper discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of one's duties (functions)
отстранять от исполнения обязанностей — ( временно) to suspend from the discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of one's duties (functions)
передавать свои обязанности — ( кому-л) to delegate one's duties (to)
прекращать выполнение (исполнение) своих обязанностей — to cease to carry out (discharge, do, execute, exercise, perform) one's duties (functions)
принимать на себя обязанности — to accept (assume, take upon oneself) the duties (of); undertake (to + inf)
по обязанности — as in duty bound; in the line of duty; ( по должности) ex officio
при исполнении возложенных на него обязанностей — in the discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of the duties (functions) entrusted to him
при исполнении служебных обязанностей — in the discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of one's (official) duties; when (while) on duty
(надлежащее) исполнение обязанности — ( служебного долга) (proper) discharge (execution, exercise, performance) of a duty (function); ( обязанностей присяжного) jury duty (service)
неисполнение (нарушение) служебных обязанностей — default (failure) in duties; misconduct (non-feasance) in office; ( умышленное) wilful default
обязанности по односторонней сделке — ( обязательства) obligations under a unilateral transaction
обязанность воздерживаться от угрозы силой или её применения в международных отношениях — duty to refrain from the threat or use of force in international relations
обязанность, принятая без встречного удовлетворения — gratuitous (naked) promise
- обязанности секретаряобязанность сторон урегулировать территориальные и пограничные споры мирным путём — ( обязательство) duty (obligation) of the parties to settle territorial and frontier disputes by peaceful means
- обязанности юридического лица
- обязанность отбывать воинскую повинность
- обязанность покупателя принять товар
- обязанность продавца по передаче товара
- гражданские обязанности
- секретарские обязанности
- служебные обязанности -
13 обязательство
сущ.commitment; liability; obligation; undertaking; юр тж engagementбрать (принимать) на себя обязательство — to assume (take upon oneself, undertake) a commitment (an obligation); bind (commit, pledge) oneself (to + inf); contract a liability; enter into a commitment (an engagement); incur (contract) a liability; undertake (to + inf)
брать (принимать) на себя обязательство не препятствовать эффективному осуществлению этого права — to undertake not to hinder the effective exercise of this right
брать (принимать) на себя обязательство придерживаться окончательного решения суда — to undertake to abide by (adhere to) the final judgement of the court
возлагать обязательство — (на) to impose (lay) a commitment (an obligation) (on)
выполнять обязательство — to carry out (comply with, discharge, fulfil, meet, perform) one's commitment (obligation)
(добросовестно) выполнять свои международные обязательства — to discharge (fulfil) (faithfully / in good faith) one's international commitments (obligations)
нарушать (не выполнять) обязательство — to default (on) (fail to comply with / honour) one's commitment (liability, obligation)
обеспечивать выполнение договорных обязательств — to ensure (secure) compliance with (observance of) contractual commitments (obligations)
освобождать от обязательства — to discharge (free, release) from a commitment (a liability, an obligation)
отказываться от обязательства — to deny (evade, renounce) a commitment (a liability, an obligation)
погашать обязательство — фин to repay an obligation
полностью и добросовестно соответствовать обязательствам, возложенным на них Уставом ООН — to comply fully and in good faith with the commitments (obligations) placed upon them by the UN Charter
связывать кого-л обязательством — to bind smb by (lay / place smb under) a commitment (an obligation); obligate; oblige (to + inf)
уклоняться от выполнения договорных обязательств — to evade the execution (fulfilment, performance) of contractual commitments (obligations)
замена обязательства — ( новация) novation
нарушение (невыполнение) обязательства — breach (impairment, non-performance, violation) of one's commitment (obligation); default; failure to comply with one's commitment (obligation); ( встречных обязательств по договору) non-performance of reciprocal obligations under a contract
невозможность выполнения своих обязательств — impossibility of execution (fulfilment, performance) of one's commitments (obligations)
невыполнение договорных обязательств — non-execution (non-fulfilment, non-performance) of contractual commitments (obligations); ( умышленное) wilful default
не связанный обязательством — unbound; uncommitted; unengaged
односторонний отказ от исполнения обязательства — unilateral refusal to fulfil (perform) an obligation
освобождение от обязательства — discharge (release) from a commitment (from a liability, an obligation)
ответственность за нарушение обязательства — liability for the breach (impairment, non-performance, violation) of one's commitment (obligation)
последствия прекращения или неисполнения обязательства — consequences of termination or non-performance of an obligation
прекращение обязательств — termination of commitments (of obligations); ( зачётом by a setoff); (ликвидацией юридического лица by liquidation of a legal entity / person); ( невозможностью исполнения by impossibility of performance)
соблюдение договорных обязательств — adherence to (compliance with, observance of) contractual commitments (obligations)
обязательства, возникающие из односторонних сделок — obligations arising from (out of) unilateral contracts (transactions)
обязательства, вытекающие из договоров — commitments (obligations) arising from (out of) treaties
обязательства, подлежащие оплате по предъявлении — sight liabilities
обязательства сторон по контракту — commitments (liabilities, obligations) of the parties under a contract
обязательство, взятое без встречного удовлетворения — naked promise
обязательство, возникающее вследствие недобросовестной конкуренции — obligation arising from (out of) unfair competition
обязательство, возникающее вследствие причинения вреда — obligation arising from (out of) causing (infliction of) damage (harm)
обязательство заёмщика возвратить сумму займа — borrower's obligation to return the amount of a loan
добросовестное выполнение обязательства — fulfilment in good faith of a commitment (of an obligation)
- обязательство в натурекраткосрочные обязательства, текущие обязательства — current (floating, short-term) liabilities
- обязательство возместить убытки
- обязательство в форме документа за печатью
- обязательство за счёт должника
- обязательство, имеющее исковую силу
- обязательство, имеющее обязательную силу
- обязательство, не имеющее исковой силы
- обязательство о непредъявлении иска - деликтное обязательство
- денежное обязательство
- договорные обязательства
- долговое обязательство
- долгосрочные обязательства
- заёмное обязательство
- налоговые обязательства - солидарные обязательства
- страховое обязательство
- условное обязательство
- финансовое обязательство -
14 Zahlungsversäumnis
Zahlungsversäumnis
failure to pay;
• Zahlungsversprechen promise to pay [the debt of another];
• gesamtschuldnerisches Zahlungsversprechen joint and several bond (note, US);
• schriftliches Zahlungsversprechen benefit certificate, due bill;
• Zahlungsverweigerung non-payment, refusal to pay, declined payment, repudiation of debts;
• schikanöse Zahlungsverweigerung vexatious refusal to pay;
• Zahlungsverzug default of (delay in) payment, failure to pay on due date;
• in Zahlungsverzug geraten (kommen) to make default in payment;
• im Zahlungsverzug sein to delay payment;
• Zahlungsvollmacht authorization to pay;
• Zahlungsvorgang payment;
• Zahlungsweg method of payment;
• Zahlungsweise manner (method, terms) of payment;
• Zahlungswiderruf countermand of payments;
• Zahlungswoche settling week. -
15 falta
f.1 lack (carencia).hay falta de trabajo there's a shortage of worka falta de in the absence ofpor falta de for want o lack offue absuelto por falta de pruebas he was acquitted for lack of evidencees una falta de educación it's bad mannerses una falta de respeto it shows a lack of respect2 absence (ausencia).nadie notó su falta nobody noticed his/its absenceechar en falta algo/a alguien to notice that something/somebody is missing; (notar la ausencia de) to miss something/somebody (echar de menos)sin falta without failel lunes sin falta on Monday without fail3 fault.sacarle faltas a alguien/algo to find fault with somebody/somethingfalta de ortografía spelling mistake4 foul (sport) (infracción).lanzar o sacar una falta to take a free kickfalta libre directa direct free kick offensefalta personal personal foul5 offense (law).falta grave/leve serious/minor offense6 missed period.7 shortcoming, lapse, foul, failing.8 need, want.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: faltar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: faltar.* * *1 (carencia) lack2 (escasez) shortage3 (ausencia) absence4 (error) mistake5 (defecto) fault, defect6 (mala acción) misdeed7 MEDICINA missed period8 DERECHO misdemeanour (US misdemeanor)\a falta de... for want of..., for lack of...coger a alguien en falta to catch somebody outechar en falta to misshacer falta to be necessaryno hace falta que... there is no need for...pillar a alguien en falta to catch somebody outponer falta a alguien to mark somebody absentpor falta de...→ link=a a falta desacar faltas a to find fault withsacar una falta DEPORTE to take a free kicksin falta without failtirar una falta DEPORTE to take a free kick¡falta hacía! and about time too!falta de educación bad manners pluralfalta de pago nonpayment* * *noun f.1) lack, want2) fault, error3) foul* * *SF1) (=carencia)a) [de recursos, información, control, acuerdo] lacklos candidatos demostraron en el examen su absoluta falta de preparación — in the exam the candidates revealed their total lack of preparation
•
falta de respeto — disrespect, lack of respectla falta de respeto por las ideas de los demás — disrespect o lack of respect for other people's ideas
¡qué falta de respeto! — how rude!
b)• a falta de — in the absence of, for want of
a falta de información fiable, nos limitamos a repetir los rumores — in the absence of reliable information, we can merely repeat the rumours, we can merely repeat the rumours, for want of reliable information
a falta de champán para celebrarlo, beberemos cerveza — as we don't have any champagne to celebrate with, we'll drink beer
•
a falta de un término/sistema mejor — for want of a better term/system•
a falta de tres minutos para el final — three minutes from the endc)• por falta de — for lack of
d)•
echar algo/a algn en falta — to miss sth/sbeducación 3)durante el festival se echaron en falta a las grandes estrellas — the big names were missing from the festival
2)• hacer falta, me hace mucha falta un coche — I really o badly * need a car
no nos hace falta nada — we've got everything we need, we don't need anything else
¡falta hacía! — and about time too!
si hace falta, voy — if necessary, I'll go, if need be, I'll go
•
hacer falta hacer algo, para ser enfermero hace falta tener vocación — you have to be dedicated to be a nurseno hace falta ser un experto para llegar a esa conclusión — you don't need to be an expert to reach that conclusion
¡hace falta ser tonto para no darse cuenta! — you have to be pretty stupid not to realize!
hace falta que el agua esté hirviendo — the water must be o needs to be boiling
si hace falta que os echemos una mano, llamadnos — if you need us to give you a hand, give us a call
ni falta que hace iró —
-¿te han invitado al concierto? -no, ni falta que me hace — "haven't they invited you to the concert?" - "no, and I couldn't care less" *
3) (Escol) (=ausencia) absence•
poner falta a algn — to mark sb absent, put sb down as absent4) (=infracción)a) (Jur) offence, offense (EEUU)•
falta grave — serious offence, serious offense (EEUU), serious misconduct•
falta leve — minor offence, minor offense (EEUU), misdemeanour, misdemeanor (EEUU)b) (Ftbl, Balonmano) foul; (Tenis) faultha sido falta — it was a foul o fault
va a sacar la falta — (Ftbl) he's going to take the free kick; (Balonmano) he's going to take the free throw
•
cometer una falta contra algn — to foul sb•
lanzamiento de falta — (Ftbl) free kick5) (=fallo) [de persona] shortcoming, fault; [de máquina, producto] flaw, fault•
sacar faltas a algn — to point out sb's shortcomings, find fault with sb•
sin falta — without fail6) [por estar embarazada] missed period* * *1) (carencia, ausencia)falta de algo — de interés/dinero lack of something
es por la falta de costumbre — it's because I'm/you're not used to it
a falta de pan buenas son (las) tortas or (Méx) a falta de pan, tortillas — half a loaf is better than none
echar algo en falta: aquí se echa en falta más formalidad what's needed here is a more serious attitude; echó en falta sus alhajas — she realized her jewelry was missing
2) ( inasistencia) tb3) ( de la menstruación) missed period4)hacer falta: no hace falta que se queden there's no need for you to stay; hace falta ser tonto para creerse eso! you have to be stupid to believe that!; si hace falta... if necessary...; no hizo falta cambiarlo I/we didn't need to change it; lo que hace falta es que nos escuchen what they really need to do is listen to us; lo que hace falta aquí es una computadora what's needed here is a computer; (+ me/te/le etc) le hace falta descansar he/she needs to rest; estudia que buena falta te hace (fam) it's about time you did some studying; me haces mucha falta I really need you; ni falta que (me/te/le) hace — (fam) so what? (colloq)
5) (infracción, omisión) offense*una falta grave — a serious misdemeanor*
fue una falta de respeto — it was very rude of you/him/her/them
agarrar or (esp Esp) coger a alguien en falta — to catch somebody out
6) ( defecto)sacarle or encontrarle faltas a algo — to find fault with something
7) (Dep)a) (infracción - en fútbol, baloncesto) foul; (- en tenis) faultb) ( tiro libre - en fútbol) free kick; (- en balonmano) free throw* * *= anaemia [anemia, -USA], deprivation, failing, fault, inadequacy, infringement, scarcity, shortage, starvation, defect, misdeed, petty crime, gaping hole, foul.Ex. His work is criticized for its triviality, quantity, linguistically impoverished style, anemia of characterization, and cliched, stereotyped ideas and plots.Ex. Findings emphasised the escalating deprivation of applied social scientists in general and the local government and voluntary sectors in particular.Ex. No supervisor should be a tiresome nag, but the achievements and failings of a persons's performance deserves mention in a constructive way at timely, regular intervals.Ex. Documents and information can be lost forever by faults in inputting.Ex. Inadequacies in the specific A/Z subject index entry made for a subject can also occur if the indexer bases his analysis solely on the class number for that subject.Ex. Strictly speaking, the word piracy or infringement can be applied only to the flowing back of unauthorised reproductions to countries of origen = En su estricto sentido, la palabra piratería o infracción puede aplicarse solamente a la entrada de vuelta a los países de origen de reproducciones que se hayan hecho sin la debida autorización.Ex. The relative scarcity of music automated authority and bibliographic records likewise increases costs.Ex. Universities currently facing a shortage of space for books should consider sending a proportion of lesser used journals to the British Library now.Ex. This approach let to the financial starvation of public libraries.Ex. This book offers pithy and witty advice on how to write, defects in prose style, punctuation, and preparing a manuscript.Ex. By preserving and ensuring access to the sordid history told in the tales of the tobacco industry documents, there is hope that as a nation we will not allow a repeat of the mistakes and misdeeds of the past.Ex. Examples of ' petty crimes' are riding the train without a ticket, reproducing copyright computer programs, traffic violations, tax evasion, & shoplifting.Ex. Questia contains thousands of books in the liberal arts, but gaping holes and many old titles diminish its value as a library collection.Ex. Taking a dive is cheating, but it's up to the skill of referees to recognise a genuine foul from a 'dive'.----* adolecer de falta de = suffer from + lack of, lack.* a falta de = for want of, in the absence of, in default of, for lack of, short of.* echar muchísimo en falta = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar mucho en falta = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* encontrarle faltas a todo = nitpick.* falta de = lack of.* falta de acceso = unavailability.* falta de actividad = inactivity, inaction.* falta de actualidad = datedness.* falta de adecuación = misfit.* falta de agua = water shortage.* falta de alineación = misalignment.* falta de ambigüedad = unambiguity.* falta de armonía = disharmony.* falta de asistencia = lack of attendance, non-attendance.* falta de atención = inattention, inattention.* falta de autenticidad = inauthencity.* falta de certeza = uncertainty.* falta de civismo = lack of public spirit.* falta de claridad = fuzziness, obscurity, murkiness, indistinctiveness, indistinctness.* falta de coincidencia = mismatch.* falta de comprensión = incomprehension, lack of understanding.* falta de comunicación = poor communication.* falta de conciencia = unconsciousness.* falta de concienciación = unawareness.* falta de confianza en = disbelief.* falta de conocimiento = unfamiliarity.* falta de control = dirty data.* falta de convencionalismo = unconventionality.* falta de cooperación = uncooperation.* falta de coordinación = misalignment.* falta de coraje = act of cowardice, lack of courage, lack of backbone.* falta de correspondencia = mismatch.* falta de cuidado = sloppiness.* falta de decoro = impropriety.* falta de deseo = unwillingness.* falta de deseo por la lectura = aliteracy.* falta de dirección = indirection.* falta de disciplina = indiscipline, disruptive behaviour.* falta de disponibilidad = unavailability.* falta de educación = impoliteness.* falta de elasticidad = inelasticity.* falta de entendimiento = lack of understanding.* falta de esmero = sloppiness.* falta de espacio = tightness of space.* falta de especificidad = indeterminacy.* falta de ética académica = academic dishonesty.* falta de ética científica profesional = scientific misconduct.* falta de ética profesional = misconduct, professional misconduct, unethical behaviour, unethical conduct, unprofessional conduct, unprofessional conduct, malpractice.* falta de ética profesional de género = sexual misconduct.* falta de ética profesional sexual = sexual misconduct.* falta de fiabilidad = unreliability.* falta de flexibilidad = inelasticity.* falta de fondos = underfunding.* falta de gravedad = weightlessness.* falta de honradez = dishonesty.* falta de idoneidad = unsuitability, inaptness.* falta de importancia = worthlessness.* falta de información = lack of information.* falta de interés por cooperar = unresponsiveness.* falta de linealidad = nonlinearity [no-linearity], nonlinearity [no-linearity].* falta de mano de obra = labour shortage.* falta de mérito = unworthiness.* falta de misericordia = ruthlessness.* falta de moderación = intemperance.* falta de moralidad = amorality, immoral conduct.* falta de notoriedad = low profile.* falta de ortografía = misspelling [mis-spelling], spelling error.* falta de oxigenación = oxygen starvation.* falta de oxígeno = oxygen starvation.* falta de personal = undermanning.* falta de pertinencia = irrelevance.* falta de peso = underweight.* falta de piedad = ruthlessness.* falta de precisión = fuzziness, looseness, looseness of fit.* falta de predisposición = disinclination.* falta de preparación = unpreparedness.* falta de profesionalidad = amateurism, unprofessional conduct, professional misconduct.* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.* falta de puntualidad = unpunctuality.* falta de renovación = non-renewal.* falta de representación = under-representation [underrepresentation].* falta de resolución = procrastination.* falta de respeto = disrespect, irreverence, diss, diss.* falta de rigidez = looseness, looseness of fit.* falta de sensibilidad = insensitivity.* falta de sentido = meaninglessness.* falta de seriedad = flippancy.* falta de sinceridad = insincerity.* falta de tiempo = tightness of scheduling.* falta de uniformidad = patchiness, unevenness.* falta de unión = disunity.* falta de valía = unworthiness.* falta de valor = worthlessness, act of cowardice, lack of courage, lack of backbone.* falta de visión de futuro = shortsightedness, nearsightedness [near-sightedness], myopia.* falta de voluntad = reluctance.* falta leve = peccadillo [peccadilloes, -pl.], lesser sin.* falta ortográfica = spelling mistake.* faltas y defectos = faults and inadequacies, snags and pitfalls, snags and problems.* hacer falta = need, must, have to, it + take.* no hace falta decir que = it goes without saying that, needless to say.* por falta de = for want of, for lack of.* que falta = missing.* remediar la falta de = remedy + the lack of.* sacar faltas = find + fault with.* sacarle faltas a todo = nitpick.* sin falta = without fail.* subsanar una falta = remedy + fault.* tarea falta de interés = chore.* tener lo que hace falta = have + what it takes.* ver faltas en = see + faults in.* * *1) (carencia, ausencia)falta de algo — de interés/dinero lack of something
es por la falta de costumbre — it's because I'm/you're not used to it
a falta de pan buenas son (las) tortas or (Méx) a falta de pan, tortillas — half a loaf is better than none
echar algo en falta: aquí se echa en falta más formalidad what's needed here is a more serious attitude; echó en falta sus alhajas — she realized her jewelry was missing
2) ( inasistencia) tb3) ( de la menstruación) missed period4)hacer falta: no hace falta que se queden there's no need for you to stay; hace falta ser tonto para creerse eso! you have to be stupid to believe that!; si hace falta... if necessary...; no hizo falta cambiarlo I/we didn't need to change it; lo que hace falta es que nos escuchen what they really need to do is listen to us; lo que hace falta aquí es una computadora what's needed here is a computer; (+ me/te/le etc) le hace falta descansar he/she needs to rest; estudia que buena falta te hace (fam) it's about time you did some studying; me haces mucha falta I really need you; ni falta que (me/te/le) hace — (fam) so what? (colloq)
5) (infracción, omisión) offense*una falta grave — a serious misdemeanor*
fue una falta de respeto — it was very rude of you/him/her/them
agarrar or (esp Esp) coger a alguien en falta — to catch somebody out
6) ( defecto)sacarle or encontrarle faltas a algo — to find fault with something
7) (Dep)a) (infracción - en fútbol, baloncesto) foul; (- en tenis) faultb) ( tiro libre - en fútbol) free kick; (- en balonmano) free throw* * *= anaemia [anemia, -USA], deprivation, failing, fault, inadequacy, infringement, scarcity, shortage, starvation, defect, misdeed, petty crime, gaping hole, foul.Ex: His work is criticized for its triviality, quantity, linguistically impoverished style, anemia of characterization, and cliched, stereotyped ideas and plots.
Ex: Findings emphasised the escalating deprivation of applied social scientists in general and the local government and voluntary sectors in particular.Ex: No supervisor should be a tiresome nag, but the achievements and failings of a persons's performance deserves mention in a constructive way at timely, regular intervals.Ex: Documents and information can be lost forever by faults in inputting.Ex: Inadequacies in the specific A/Z subject index entry made for a subject can also occur if the indexer bases his analysis solely on the class number for that subject.Ex: Strictly speaking, the word piracy or infringement can be applied only to the flowing back of unauthorised reproductions to countries of origen = En su estricto sentido, la palabra piratería o infracción puede aplicarse solamente a la entrada de vuelta a los países de origen de reproducciones que se hayan hecho sin la debida autorización.Ex: The relative scarcity of music automated authority and bibliographic records likewise increases costs.Ex: Universities currently facing a shortage of space for books should consider sending a proportion of lesser used journals to the British Library now.Ex: This approach let to the financial starvation of public libraries.Ex: This book offers pithy and witty advice on how to write, defects in prose style, punctuation, and preparing a manuscript.Ex: By preserving and ensuring access to the sordid history told in the tales of the tobacco industry documents, there is hope that as a nation we will not allow a repeat of the mistakes and misdeeds of the past.Ex: Examples of ' petty crimes' are riding the train without a ticket, reproducing copyright computer programs, traffic violations, tax evasion, & shoplifting.Ex: Questia contains thousands of books in the liberal arts, but gaping holes and many old titles diminish its value as a library collection.Ex: Taking a dive is cheating, but it's up to the skill of referees to recognise a genuine foul from a 'dive'.* adolecer de falta de = suffer from + lack of, lack.* a falta de = for want of, in the absence of, in default of, for lack of, short of.* echar muchísimo en falta = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar mucho en falta = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* encontrarle faltas a todo = nitpick.* falta de = lack of.* falta de acceso = unavailability.* falta de actividad = inactivity, inaction.* falta de actualidad = datedness.* falta de adecuación = misfit.* falta de agua = water shortage.* falta de alineación = misalignment.* falta de ambigüedad = unambiguity.* falta de armonía = disharmony.* falta de asistencia = lack of attendance, non-attendance.* falta de atención = inattention, inattention.* falta de autenticidad = inauthencity.* falta de certeza = uncertainty.* falta de civismo = lack of public spirit.* falta de claridad = fuzziness, obscurity, murkiness, indistinctiveness, indistinctness.* falta de coincidencia = mismatch.* falta de comprensión = incomprehension, lack of understanding.* falta de comunicación = poor communication.* falta de conciencia = unconsciousness.* falta de concienciación = unawareness.* falta de confianza en = disbelief.* falta de conocimiento = unfamiliarity.* falta de control = dirty data.* falta de convencionalismo = unconventionality.* falta de cooperación = uncooperation.* falta de coordinación = misalignment.* falta de coraje = act of cowardice, lack of courage, lack of backbone.* falta de correspondencia = mismatch.* falta de cuidado = sloppiness.* falta de decoro = impropriety.* falta de deseo = unwillingness.* falta de deseo por la lectura = aliteracy.* falta de dirección = indirection.* falta de disciplina = indiscipline, disruptive behaviour.* falta de disponibilidad = unavailability.* falta de educación = impoliteness.* falta de elasticidad = inelasticity.* falta de entendimiento = lack of understanding.* falta de esmero = sloppiness.* falta de espacio = tightness of space.* falta de especificidad = indeterminacy.* falta de ética académica = academic dishonesty.* falta de ética científica profesional = scientific misconduct.* falta de ética profesional = misconduct, professional misconduct, unethical behaviour, unethical conduct, unprofessional conduct, unprofessional conduct, malpractice.* falta de ética profesional de género = sexual misconduct.* falta de ética profesional sexual = sexual misconduct.* falta de fiabilidad = unreliability.* falta de flexibilidad = inelasticity.* falta de fondos = underfunding.* falta de gravedad = weightlessness.* falta de honradez = dishonesty.* falta de idoneidad = unsuitability, inaptness.* falta de importancia = worthlessness.* falta de información = lack of information.* falta de interés por cooperar = unresponsiveness.* falta de linealidad = nonlinearity [no-linearity], nonlinearity [no-linearity].* falta de mano de obra = labour shortage.* falta de mérito = unworthiness.* falta de misericordia = ruthlessness.* falta de moderación = intemperance.* falta de moralidad = amorality, immoral conduct.* falta de notoriedad = low profile.* falta de ortografía = misspelling [mis-spelling], spelling error.* falta de oxigenación = oxygen starvation.* falta de oxígeno = oxygen starvation.* falta de personal = undermanning.* falta de pertinencia = irrelevance.* falta de peso = underweight.* falta de piedad = ruthlessness.* falta de precisión = fuzziness, looseness, looseness of fit.* falta de predisposición = disinclination.* falta de preparación = unpreparedness.* falta de profesionalidad = amateurism, unprofessional conduct, professional misconduct.* falta de pruebas = lack of evidence to the contrary.* falta de puntualidad = unpunctuality.* falta de renovación = non-renewal.* falta de representación = under-representation [underrepresentation].* falta de resolución = procrastination.* falta de respeto = disrespect, irreverence, diss, diss.* falta de rigidez = looseness, looseness of fit.* falta de sensibilidad = insensitivity.* falta de sentido = meaninglessness.* falta de seriedad = flippancy.* falta de sinceridad = insincerity.* falta de tiempo = tightness of scheduling.* falta de uniformidad = patchiness, unevenness.* falta de unión = disunity.* falta de valía = unworthiness.* falta de valor = worthlessness, act of cowardice, lack of courage, lack of backbone.* falta de visión de futuro = shortsightedness, nearsightedness [near-sightedness], myopia.* falta de voluntad = reluctance.* falta leve = peccadillo [peccadilloes, -pl.], lesser sin.* falta ortográfica = spelling mistake.* faltas y defectos = faults and inadequacies, snags and pitfalls, snags and problems.* hacer falta = need, must, have to, it + take.* no hace falta decir que = it goes without saying that, needless to say.* por falta de = for want of, for lack of.* que falta = missing.* remediar la falta de = remedy + the lack of.* sacar faltas = find + fault with.* sacarle faltas a todo = nitpick.* sin falta = without fail.* subsanar una falta = remedy + fault.* tarea falta de interés = chore.* tener lo que hace falta = have + what it takes.* ver faltas en = see + faults in.* * *A (carencia, ausencia) falta DE algo lack OF sthpor falta de fondos owing to a lack of fundsno se pudo terminar por falta de tiempo we could not finish it because we ran out of time o we did not have enough time o owing to lack of timefalta de personal staff shortagees por la falta de costumbre it's because I'm/you're not used to it¿por qué no vienes? — no es por falta de ganas why don't you come? — it's not that I don't want tosiente mucho la falta de su hijo she misses her son terriblya falta de un nombre mejor for want of a better namea falta de información más detallada in the absence of more detailed informationa falta de pan buenas son (las) tortas or ( Méx) a falta de pan, tortillas half a loaf is better than noneechar algo en falta: aquí lo que se echa en falta es un poco de formalidad what's needed around here is a more serious attitudeechó en falta algunas de sus alhajas she realized some of her jewelry was missingse echará mucho en falta su aporte her contribution will be greatly missedB (inasistencia) absencele pusieron falta they marked her down as absenttienes más de 30 faltas you have been absent over 30 timessin falta without failC (de la menstruación) missed periodes la segunda falta I've missed two periodsDhacer falta: hace falta mucha paciencia para tratar con él you need a lot of patience to deal with himno hace falta que se queden los dos there's no need for both of you to stay¡hace falta ser tonto para creerse eso! you have to be stupid to believe that!le hace falta descansar he needs to resta ver si te cortas el pelo, que buena falta te hace ( fam); it's high time o it's about time you got your hair cut ( colloq)me haces mucha falta (te necesito) I need you very much; (te echo de menos) ( AmL) I miss you terribly, I miss you very muchnos hace tanta falta como los perros en misa ( fam); that's all we need, we need it like we need a hole in the head ( colloq)E (infracción, omisión) offense*incurrir en una falta grave to commit a serious misdemeanor*fue una falta de respeto contestarle así it was very rude o disrespectful of you to answer him like thatagarrar or coger a algn en falta to catch sb outCompuestos:es una falta de educación poner los codos sobre la mesa it's bad manners to put your elbows on the table( Der) (minor) bodily harmacusar a algn de falta de lesiones to accuse sb of causing bodily harmspelling mistakenonpaymentF ( Dep)1 (infracción — en fútbol, baloncesto) foul; (— en tenis) faultel árbitro pitó falta the referee gave o awarded a foul2 (tiro libre — en fútbol) free kick; (— en balonmano) free throw* * *
Del verbo faltar: ( conjugate faltar)
falta es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
falta
faltar
falta sustantivo femenino
1 (carencia, ausencia) falta de algo ‹de interés/dinero› lack of sth;
es la falta de costumbre it's because I'm/you're not used to it;
fue una falta de respeto it was very rude of you/him/her/them;
eso es una falta de educación that's bad manners;
a falta de más información in the absence of more information
2 ( inasistencia) tb
le pusieron falta they marked her down as absent
3a)◊ hacer falta: no hace falta que se queden there's no need for you to stay;
si hace falta … if necessary …;
hacen falta dos vasos más we need two more glasses;
le hace falta descansar he/she needs to restb)
4 ( defecto) fault;
sacarle or encontrarle faltas a algo to find fault with sth;
falta de ortografía spelling mistake
5 (Dep)
(— en tenis) fault
(— en balonmano) free throw
faltar ( conjugate faltar) verbo intransitivo
1
◊ ¿quién falta? who's missing?;
(en colegio, reunión) who's absent?;
a esta taza le falta el asa there's no handle on this cupb) ( no haber suficiente):
nos faltó tiempo we didn't have enough timec) ( hacer falta):
les falta cariño they need affection
2 ( quedar):◊ yo estoy lista ¿a ti te falta mucho? I'm ready, will you be long?;
nos falta poco para terminar we're almost finished;
me faltan tres páginas para terminar el libro I have three pages to go to finish the book;
solo me falta pasarlo a máquina all I have to do is type it out;
falta poco para Navidad it's not long until Christmas;
faltan cinco minutos para que empiece there are five minutes to go before it starts;
¡no faltaba más! ( respuesta — a un agradecimiento) don't mention it!;
(— a una petición) of course, certainly;
(— a un ofrecimiento) I wouldn't hear of it!
3a) ( no asistir):◊ te esperamos, no faltes we're expecting you, make sure you come;
falta a algo ‹ al colegio› to be absent from sth;
‹ a una cita› to miss sth;
ha faltado dos veces al trabajo she's been off work twiceb) ( no cumplir):
¡no me faltes al respeto! don't be rude to me
falta sustantivo femenino
1 lack: se perdió la cosecha por falta de lluvia, the harvest was lost through lack of rain
2 (ausencia) absence: no notaron su falta, they didn't miss him
3 (imperfección) fault, defect: tiene faltas de ortografía, he made some spelling mistakes
4 Jur misdemeanour
5 Dep Ftb foul
Ten fault
♦ Locuciones: echar algo/a alguien en falta, to miss sthg/sb
hacer falta, to be necessary: (nos) hace falta un reloj, we need a watch
no hace falta que lo veas, there is no need for you to see it
sin falta, without fail
faltar verbo intransitivo
1 (estar ausente) to be missing: falta el jefe, the boss is missing
2 (no tener) to be lacking: le falta personalidad, he lacks personality
3 (restar) to be left: aún falta para la Navidad, it's a long time until Christmas
faltó poco para que ganaran, they very nearly won
no falta nada por hacer, there's nothing more to be done
sólo me falta el último capítulo por leer, I've only got the last chapter to read
4 (no acudir) tu hermano faltó a la cita, your brother didn't turn up/come
5 (incumplir) eso es faltar a la verdad, that is not telling the truth
faltar uno a su palabra, to break one's word
6 (insultar) faltar a alguien, to be rude to someone: ¡sin faltar!, don't be rude!
(ofender) no era mi intención faltarte al respeto, I didn't mean to be rude to you
♦ Locuciones: ¡lo que faltaba!, that's all it needed!
¡no faltaba más!, (but) of course!
' falta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acrecentar
- adolecer
- ante
- apagada
- apagado
- apercibirse
- apuro
- área
- atonía
- bajeza
- bastarse
- cachondeo
- calor
- carencia
- cometer
- deberse
- debilidad
- delicadeza
- desenfreno
- desgana
- desprecio
- desvergüenza
- dimanar
- distracción
- echar
- educación
- enervar
- enjuagar
- error
- estrechez
- evidenciar
- faltar
- flojedad
- hígado
- incorrección
- informalidad
- injusticia
- inquietud
- inseguridad
- insignificancia
- lastre
- ligereza
- linier
- naturalidad
- ñoñería
- ñoñez
- orden
- osadía
- oscuridad
- pecado
English:
absence
- amiss
- antibiotic
- application
- badly
- carry on
- catch out
- close down
- coordination
- dark
- deficiency
- deprivation
- difference
- diffidence
- disagreement
- disrespect
- fail
- failing
- failure
- fall through
- fault
- folding
- foul
- half-heartedness
- hate
- if
- impurity
- infringement
- joblessness
- lack
- liability
- marble
- microphone
- miss
- missing
- mistake
- muscle
- nearly
- necessary
- need
- news
- numb
- off
- out of
- persuasion
- practice
- practise
- remain
- remorselessness
- self-doubt
* * *falta nf1. [ausencia] absence;[carencia] lack; [escasez] shortage;nadie notó su falta nobody noticed his/its absence;estos animales tienen falta de cariño these animals suffer from a lack of affection;en estos momentos hay falta de trabajo there's a shortage of work at the moment;la falta de agua impide el desarrollo de la región water is in short supply in the region, something which is holding back its development;estoy cometiendo muchos errores, es la falta de costumbre I'm making a lot of mistakes, I'm out of practice;fue absuelto por falta de pruebas he was acquitted for lack of evidence;ha sido una falta de delicadeza decirle eso it was tactless of you to say that to him;es una falta de educación it's bad manners;es una falta de respeto it shows a lack of respect;a falta de in the absence of;a falta de un sitio mejor, podríamos ir a la playa in the absence of anywhere better, we could always go to the beach;echar en falta algo/a alguien [notar la ausencia de] to notice that sth/sb is missing;[echar de menos] to miss sth/sb;no fuimos de vacaciones por falta de dinero we didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money;si no voy contigo no es por falta de ganas if I don't go with you, it isn't because I don't want to;sin falta without fail;hemos de entregar este proyecto el lunes sin falta this project has to be handed in on Monday without fail;a falta de pan, buenas son tortas: no es lo ideal, pero a falta de pan, buenas son tortas it's not ideal, but it will have to do for want of anything better2.hacer falta [ser necesario] to be necessary;me hace falta suerte I need some luck;me haces mucha falta I really need you;si hiciera falta, llámanos if necessary, call us;¡hace falta ser caradura!, ¡volver a pedirme dinero! what a nerve, asking me for money again!;espero que lo traten con disciplina, que buena falta le hace I hope they are strict with him, he certainly needs it o it's high time someone was;no va a venir, ni falta que hace she isn't coming, not that anyone cares3. [no asistencia] absence;me han puesto dos faltas este mes I was marked absent twice this monthfalta de asistencia absence4. [imperfección] fault;[defecto de fábrica] defect, flaw;sacarle faltas a algo/alguien to find fault with sth/sb5. [infracción] misdemeanour, offence;[incumplimiento] breach; [error] mistake;una falta contra la disciplina a breach of discipline;falta grave/leve serious/minor misdemeanour o offence;he tenido tres faltas en el dictado I made three mistakes in my dictationfalta de ortografía spelling mistake; Com falta de pago non-payment [en tenis] fault;señalar una falta to give o award a free kickfalta antideportiva [en baloncesto] unsportsmanlike foul;falta libre directa direct free kick offence;falta libre indirecta indirect free kick offence;falta personal [en baloncesto] personal foul;falta de pie [en tenis] foot fault;falta de saque [en tenis] service fault;falta técnica [en baloncesto] technical foulmarcar de falta to score from a free kick;falta libre directa direct free kick;falta libre indirecta indirect free kick8. [en la menstruación] missed period;ha tenido ya dos faltas she has missed two periods* * *f1 ( escasez) lack, want;falta de lack of, shortage of;a opor falta de due to o for lack of;through lack of time;por falta de capital for lack of capital2 ( error) mistake;sin faltas perfect3 ( ausencia) absence;echar en falta a alguien miss s.o.hacerle falta a alguien foul s.o.;cometer doble falta double-faultlanzar una falta take a free kick;marcar de falta score from a free kick;pitar falta blow one’s whistle for a free kick6:hacer falta be necessary;buena falta le hace it’s about time;no me hace falta I don’t need it;ni falta que hace he/it won’t be missed, he’s/it’s no great loss7:sin falta without fail* * *falta nf1) carencia: lackhacer falta: to be lacking, to be needed2) defecto: defect, fault, error3) : offense, misdemeanor4) : foul (in basketball), fault (in tennis)* * *falta n1. (carencia, escasez) lack / shortage2. (ausencia) absence3. (error) mistake4. (acción censurable) offence5. (en fútbol, baloncesto) foul6. (en tenis) faultno hace falta que vengas you don't need to come / there's no need for you to come -
16 failure
ˈfeɪljə сущ.
1) а) неспособность, несостоятельность Syn: default б) фин. неплатежеспособность, несостоятельность, банкротство Syn: bankruptcy, insolvency в) тех. авария, повреждение, отказ The house had become uninhabitable through the failure of the water-supply. ≈ Дом стал непригоден для жилья в результате аварии в водоснабжении. power failure ≈ отключение электричества г) неудавшееся дело, неудача, неуспех, провал By his failure in that work he might lose the reputation which he had gained. ≈ Если то его начинание окончится неудачей, он может погубить всю свою репутацию. to experience failure ≈ потерпеть неудачу an abject, complete, dismal, hopeless, miserable, outright failure ≈ полный провал crop failure harvest failure end in failure meet with failure д) неудачник If you elect me and I should turn out a failure. ≈ Если вы изберете меня, а я окажусь неудачником.
2) а) недостаток, отсутствие чего-л. б) небрежность неудача, неуспех, провал - dead * полный провал - bitter *s горькие неудачи - * of justice (юридическое) неправильное судебное решение, судебная ошибка - to end in * окончиться неудачей - all his efforts ended in * все его усилия были напрасны /окончились неудачей/ - to meet with * терпеть неудачу - to invite * обрекать себя на неудачу;
вести к неудаче - by saying so you yourself invite * говоря так, вы сами себе готовите неудачу провал на экзамене недостаток (чего-л.) ;
отсутствие (чего-л.) - * of rain сушь, отсутствие дождей - crop * неурожай неудачник - he was a * in art он был неудачником в искусстве неудавшееся дело - his invention turned out (to be) a * его изобретение не оправдало надежд - the play was a * пьеса провалилась невыполнение, неосуществление - * to keep a promise нарушение обещания - * to pay a bill неуплата по счету оплошность, недосмотр;
ошибка - they made a * of keeping watch они проглядели что-л. несостоявшееся или не сделанное - * to report( юридическое) недонесение - alarm was felt at his * to return когда он не вернулся, все встревожились - * to explain the noise worried us источник шума был не установлен, и это нас волновало - his * to answer questions made the police suspicious подозрения полиции были вызваны тем6 что он не отвечал на вопросы несостоятельность, банкротство;
прекращение платежей - numerous bank *s многочисленные банкротства (техническое) авария, повреждение;
перебой;
отказ в работе;
остановка или перерыв в действии - there was a * of electricity отключилось электричество - * of a pump повреждение насоса - * of shots( горное) осечки (при палении) - * inhibition предупреждение аварий - * load разрушающая нагрузка( физическое) (техническое) разрушение( компьютерное) отказ;
выход из строя;
сбой;
фатальная ошибка (геология) обвал, обрушение;
оседание;
сползание bank ~ банкротство банка check sum ~ вчт. несовпадение контрольной суммы complete ~ вчт. полный отказ degradation ~ вчт. постепенный отказ dependent ~ вчт. зависимый отказ detectable ~ вчт. обнаружимый отказ deterioration ~ вчт. износовый отказ draft ~ вчт. постепенный отказ early ~ вчт. ранний отказ ~ неуспех, неудача, провал;
harvest failure неурожай;
to end in failure кончиться неудачей factorising ~ вчт. неудачное завершение доказательства цели failure тех. авария, повреждение;
отказ в работе, остановка или перерыв в действии ~ авария ~ банкротство, несостоятельность ~ банкротство ~ выход из строя ~ неблагоприятный исход ~ небрежность ~ недостаток, отсутствие (чего-л.) ~ неисполнение, несовершение ~ неисполнение ~ вчт. неисправность ~ неисправность ~ неплатежеспособность, прекращение платежей ~ неплатежеспособность ~ несовершение ~ несостоятельность ~ неспособность, несостоятельность;
failure to respond in a proper way неумение правильно реагировать ~ неудача ~ неудачная попытка ~ неудачник;
неудавшееся дело ~ неуспех, неудача, провал;
harvest failure неурожай;
to end in failure кончиться неудачей ~ геол. обвал, обрушение ~ отказ в работе ~ перебой ~ вчт. повреждение ~ повреждение ~ прекращение платежей ~ вчт. сбой ~ of materials повреждение материалов ~ of trust недоверие ~ to keep within time limit нарушение предельного срока ~ to keep within time limit несоблюдение предельного срока ~ неспособность, несостоятельность;
failure to respond in a proper way неумение правильно реагировать ~ to submit by end of time limit непредъявление к концу предельного срока ~ to submit by final date непредъявление к окончательному сроку fatal ~ вчт. фатальный отказ field ~ вчт. эксплуатационный отказ format ~ вчт. ошибка форматирования gradual ~ вчт. постепенный отказ hard ~ вчт. устойчивый отказ ~ неуспех, неудача, провал;
harvest failure неурожай;
to end in failure кончиться неудачей heart ~ мед. паралич сердца heart ~ мед. сердечная недостаточность, сердечная слабость induced ~ вчт. наведенный отказ infancy ~ вчт. ранний отказ intentional ~ вчт. умышленное повреждение intermittent ~ вчт. перемежающий отказ latent ~ вчт. скрытый отказ major ~ вчт. существенная неисправность man-made ~ вчт. внесенный отказ mechanical ~ механическая неисправность mechanical ~ механическая поломка mechanical ~ механическое повреждение to meet with ~ потерпеть неудачу;
the play was a failure пьеса провалилась misuse ~ вчт. отказ из-за неправильного обращения multiple ~ многократный отказ open-cirrcuit ~ отказ типа обрыва цепи operational ~ отказ в процессе эксплуатации operational ~ эксплуатационный отказ parity ~ вчт. несовпадение четности partial ~ частичный отказ permanent ~ вчт. устойчивый отказ to meet with ~ потерпеть неудачу;
the play was a failure пьеса провалилась redundant ~ вчт. отказ резервной системы residual ~ вчт. остаточный отказ short duration ~ вчт. кратковременный отказ skew ~ отказ из-за перекоса software ~ вчт. программная ошибка trancient ~ вчт. самоустроняющийся отказ undetectable ~ вчт. необнаружимый отказ wearout ~ отказ по износу -
17 venio
vĕnĭo, īre, vēni, ventum - intr. - - cf. gr. βαίνω (*βανjω) -- racine: ban-. - fut. arch., venibo, Pompon. Com. 65 (NON. 508, 23) ; impf. sync. venibat, Ter. Phorm. 652 ; gén. pl. du part. prés. venientum, Virg. G. 4, 167; En. 1, 434; 6, 755, pour le mètre. [st1]1 [-] aller, venir, arriver. - in locum venire, Cic. Verr. 4, 72: venir dans un lieu. - Delum Athenis venire, Cic. Att. 5, 12, 1: venir d'Athènes à Délos. - astu venire (= Athenas venire), Nep. Alc. 6, 4: venir à la ville (= venir à Athènes). - ad judicium de contione venire, Cic. Clu. 93: venir de l'assemblée au tribunal. - venturi speciem simulans, Tac.: faisant croire à son arrivée. - poét. Italiam venire, Virg. En. 1, 2: venir en Italie. - ad istum emptum venerunt illum locum senatorium, Cic. Verr. 2, 124: ils vinrent vers lui pour acheter cette place de sénateur. - avec inf. de but venerat aurum petere, Plaut. Bac. 631: il était venu chercher l'or. - avec double dat. venire auxilio (subsidio) alicui: venir au secours de qqn. - in conspectum alicujus venire, Cic. Fin.1, 24: venir sous les regards de qqn. - en parl. de choses quae sub aspectum veniunt, Cic. de Or, 2, 358: les objets qui tombent sous la vue. - res alicui in mentem venit, Cic. Br. 139: une chose vient à l'esprit de qqn. - venit mihi in mentem Catonis, Cic. Verr. 5, 180: il me souvient de Caton. - passif impers. ubi intellexit ultro ad se veniri, Caes. BG. 5, 56, 1: quand il eut compris qu'on venait à lui spontanément. - Lilybaum venitur, Cic. Verr. 5, 141: on vient à Lilybée. - ad quos ventum erat, Caes. BG. 2, 11: vers lesquels on était venu. - sens jurid. contra rem alicujus venire, Cic. Phil. 2, 3: intervenir (se présenter) contre les intérêts de qqn. [st1]2 [-] venir (en parl. du temps). - tempus victoriae venit, Caes. BG. 7, 66, 2: le moment de vaincre est venu. - veniens annus, Cic. Q. 3, 4, 4: l'année qui vient (l'année prochaine). [st1]3 [-] venir, arriver, se présenter, se montrer; parvenir à, échoir à. - illic veniunt felicius uvae, Virg. G. 1, 54: là les raisins viennent plus heureusement. - avec le dat. dum tibi litterae meae veniant, Cic. Fam. 11, 24, 2: jusqu'à ce que mes lettres t'arrivent. - hereditas alicui venit, Cic. Caec. 74; Verr, 4, 62: un héritage arrive, échoit à qqn. - canibus rabies venit, Virg.: la rage s'empare des chiens. - hereditas unicuique venit, Cic.: un héritage échoit à chacun. - Ptolemaeo Aegyptus sorte venit: le sort assigna l'Egypte à Ptolémée. - ad id inopiae ventum est ut, Liv.: on en arriva à ce point de détresse que. - venire in contemptionem alicui: se faire mépriser de qqn, encourir le mépris de qqn. - ex otio meo commodum rei publicae venit, Sall. J. 4, 4: l'Etat tire avantage de ma vie de loisir. - saepe venit ad aures meas te... dicere, Cic. Marc. 25: souvent il m'est revenu aux oreilles que tu disais... - ad id quod cupiebat venit, Cic. Off. 1, 113: il est venu à ses fins. [st1]4 [-] provenir de, naître de. - Bebrycia de gente venire, Virg.: être issu de la race des Bébryciens. - prava ex falsis opinionibus veniunt, Quint.: les fausses opinions donnent naissance aux mauvaises actions. - venit a gestu decor, Quint.: le geste contribue à la beauté de l'action oratoire. - non omne argumentum undique venit, Quint.: tous les arguments ne se trouvent pas partout. - vitium pejus ex inopia venit, Quint. 2, 4, 4: un défaut plus grand provient de la disette. [st1]5 [-] venir à qqch, venir dans tel ou tel état. - aliquis venit in calamitatem, Cic. Amer. 49: qqn tombe dans une situation malheureuse. - aliquid in proverbii consuetudinem venit, Cic. Off. 2, 55: qqch est passé à l'état de proverbe. - in consuetudinem Alexandrinae vitae venerant, Caes. BC. 3, 110, 2: ils avaient pris les habitudes de vie d'Alexandrie. - in contemptionem alicui venire, Caes. BG. 3, 17, 5: devenir pour qqn un objet de mépris. - in odium (alicui) venire, Cic. Fin. 2, 79 ; Rep. 1, 62: en venir à être détesté (de qqn). - in periculum venire, Caes. BC. 1, 17, 2: tomber dans le danger. - in spem regni obtinendi venire, Caes. BG. 1, 18, 9: concevoir l'espérance de détenir le trône. - in potestatem alicujus venire, Caes. BC. 2, 32, 4: se rendre, se soumettre à qqn. - in existimantium arbitrium venire, Cic. Br. 92: s'exposer au jugement décisif des critiques. - saepe in eum locum ventum est ut, Caes. BG. 6, 43, 4: souvent les choses en vinrent à ce point que... - ad condicionem alicujus venire, Cic. Verr. 3, 146: accepter les conditions de qqn. - res venit prope secessionem, Liv. 6, 42, 10: on en vint presque à une sécession. - ad ultimum dimicationis res venit, Liv. 2, 56, 5: on en vient à un combat à outrance. [st1]6 [-] passer à un sujet, venir à, en venir à. - ut jam a fabulis ad facta veniamus, Cic. Rep. 2, 4: pour que maintenant nous passions des récits fabuleux aux faits. - venio ad tertiam epistulam, Cic. Q. 3, 14, 12: j'en viens à la troisième lettre. - veni in eum sermonem ut dicerem, Cic.: j'en vins à dire. - venit jam in contentionem utrum sit probabilius... Cic.: désormais l'enjeu du débat est de savoir laquelle des deux popositions est la plus probable.* * *vĕnĭo, īre, vēni, ventum - intr. - - cf. gr. βαίνω (*βανjω) -- racine: ban-. - fut. arch., venibo, Pompon. Com. 65 (NON. 508, 23) ; impf. sync. venibat, Ter. Phorm. 652 ; gén. pl. du part. prés. venientum, Virg. G. 4, 167; En. 1, 434; 6, 755, pour le mètre. [st1]1 [-] aller, venir, arriver. - in locum venire, Cic. Verr. 4, 72: venir dans un lieu. - Delum Athenis venire, Cic. Att. 5, 12, 1: venir d'Athènes à Délos. - astu venire (= Athenas venire), Nep. Alc. 6, 4: venir à la ville (= venir à Athènes). - ad judicium de contione venire, Cic. Clu. 93: venir de l'assemblée au tribunal. - venturi speciem simulans, Tac.: faisant croire à son arrivée. - poét. Italiam venire, Virg. En. 1, 2: venir en Italie. - ad istum emptum venerunt illum locum senatorium, Cic. Verr. 2, 124: ils vinrent vers lui pour acheter cette place de sénateur. - avec inf. de but venerat aurum petere, Plaut. Bac. 631: il était venu chercher l'or. - avec double dat. venire auxilio (subsidio) alicui: venir au secours de qqn. - in conspectum alicujus venire, Cic. Fin.1, 24: venir sous les regards de qqn. - en parl. de choses quae sub aspectum veniunt, Cic. de Or, 2, 358: les objets qui tombent sous la vue. - res alicui in mentem venit, Cic. Br. 139: une chose vient à l'esprit de qqn. - venit mihi in mentem Catonis, Cic. Verr. 5, 180: il me souvient de Caton. - passif impers. ubi intellexit ultro ad se veniri, Caes. BG. 5, 56, 1: quand il eut compris qu'on venait à lui spontanément. - Lilybaum venitur, Cic. Verr. 5, 141: on vient à Lilybée. - ad quos ventum erat, Caes. BG. 2, 11: vers lesquels on était venu. - sens jurid. contra rem alicujus venire, Cic. Phil. 2, 3: intervenir (se présenter) contre les intérêts de qqn. [st1]2 [-] venir (en parl. du temps). - tempus victoriae venit, Caes. BG. 7, 66, 2: le moment de vaincre est venu. - veniens annus, Cic. Q. 3, 4, 4: l'année qui vient (l'année prochaine). [st1]3 [-] venir, arriver, se présenter, se montrer; parvenir à, échoir à. - illic veniunt felicius uvae, Virg. G. 1, 54: là les raisins viennent plus heureusement. - avec le dat. dum tibi litterae meae veniant, Cic. Fam. 11, 24, 2: jusqu'à ce que mes lettres t'arrivent. - hereditas alicui venit, Cic. Caec. 74; Verr, 4, 62: un héritage arrive, échoit à qqn. - canibus rabies venit, Virg.: la rage s'empare des chiens. - hereditas unicuique venit, Cic.: un héritage échoit à chacun. - Ptolemaeo Aegyptus sorte venit: le sort assigna l'Egypte à Ptolémée. - ad id inopiae ventum est ut, Liv.: on en arriva à ce point de détresse que. - venire in contemptionem alicui: se faire mépriser de qqn, encourir le mépris de qqn. - ex otio meo commodum rei publicae venit, Sall. J. 4, 4: l'Etat tire avantage de ma vie de loisir. - saepe venit ad aures meas te... dicere, Cic. Marc. 25: souvent il m'est revenu aux oreilles que tu disais... - ad id quod cupiebat venit, Cic. Off. 1, 113: il est venu à ses fins. [st1]4 [-] provenir de, naître de. - Bebrycia de gente venire, Virg.: être issu de la race des Bébryciens. - prava ex falsis opinionibus veniunt, Quint.: les fausses opinions donnent naissance aux mauvaises actions. - venit a gestu decor, Quint.: le geste contribue à la beauté de l'action oratoire. - non omne argumentum undique venit, Quint.: tous les arguments ne se trouvent pas partout. - vitium pejus ex inopia venit, Quint. 2, 4, 4: un défaut plus grand provient de la disette. [st1]5 [-] venir à qqch, venir dans tel ou tel état. - aliquis venit in calamitatem, Cic. Amer. 49: qqn tombe dans une situation malheureuse. - aliquid in proverbii consuetudinem venit, Cic. Off. 2, 55: qqch est passé à l'état de proverbe. - in consuetudinem Alexandrinae vitae venerant, Caes. BC. 3, 110, 2: ils avaient pris les habitudes de vie d'Alexandrie. - in contemptionem alicui venire, Caes. BG. 3, 17, 5: devenir pour qqn un objet de mépris. - in odium (alicui) venire, Cic. Fin. 2, 79 ; Rep. 1, 62: en venir à être détesté (de qqn). - in periculum venire, Caes. BC. 1, 17, 2: tomber dans le danger. - in spem regni obtinendi venire, Caes. BG. 1, 18, 9: concevoir l'espérance de détenir le trône. - in potestatem alicujus venire, Caes. BC. 2, 32, 4: se rendre, se soumettre à qqn. - in existimantium arbitrium venire, Cic. Br. 92: s'exposer au jugement décisif des critiques. - saepe in eum locum ventum est ut, Caes. BG. 6, 43, 4: souvent les choses en vinrent à ce point que... - ad condicionem alicujus venire, Cic. Verr. 3, 146: accepter les conditions de qqn. - res venit prope secessionem, Liv. 6, 42, 10: on en vint presque à une sécession. - ad ultimum dimicationis res venit, Liv. 2, 56, 5: on en vient à un combat à outrance. [st1]6 [-] passer à un sujet, venir à, en venir à. - ut jam a fabulis ad facta veniamus, Cic. Rep. 2, 4: pour que maintenant nous passions des récits fabuleux aux faits. - venio ad tertiam epistulam, Cic. Q. 3, 14, 12: j'en viens à la troisième lettre. - veni in eum sermonem ut dicerem, Cic.: j'en vins à dire. - venit jam in contentionem utrum sit probabilius... Cic.: désormais l'enjeu du débat est de savoir laquelle des deux popositions est la plus probable.* * *Venio, venis, veni, ventum, venire. Cic. Venir.\Supplicem venire ad aliquem. Cic. Venir faire la cour à autruy, et se humilier devant luy.\Solet vero sub eiusmodi victu venire, vt alius non reddatur. Cels. Communeement il advient que, etc.\Satis venire duobus. Virgil. Estre suffisant pour resister à deux.\Illic veniunt foelicius vuae. Virg. Viennent et croissent.\Eius quae ex Africa venit, octoni asses. Plin. Qu'on apporte d'Afrique.\Scribis in Italia te moraturum, dum tibi literae meae veniant. Cic. Jusques à ce qu'on t'apporte de mes lettres.\In orationem venire. Quintil. Entrer en oraison.\Mane: hoc quod coepi, primum enarrem Clitipho: Post, istuc veniam. Terent. Je parleray de ceci.\Ad Archesilam, Carneademque veniamus. Cic. Venons à parler d'Archesilas.\Alicui venire aduorsum. Plaut. Aller au devant de luy.\In amicitiam venire aliquorum. Liu. S'allier avec eulx, Faire alliance avec eulx par amitié.\Omnibus rebus, quae sub aspectum veniunt. Cicero. Qu'on peult veoir à l'oeil.\Ad aures alicuius venire. Horat. Estre ouy.\Ad aures meas venit, te, etc. Cic. J'ay ouy dire.\Alicui auxilio venire. Liu. Venir à son ayde, Le venir secourir.\In bona alicuius venire. Ouid. Se mettre dedens les biens d'aucuns, et les usurper.\In calamitatem venire. Cic. Tomber en calamité.\In eum casum veneram, vt omnis, etc. Cic. J'estoye tombé en cest inconvenient.\In certamen venire. Cic. Entrer en different et debat.\Venire in certamen virtutis. Cic. Contendre et debatre contre vertu.\In colloquium ad aliquem venire. Liu. Venir pour parlementer avec luy.\In complexum alicuius venire. Cic. Estre embrassé ou accollé d'aucun.\In confessum venit ea res. Plin. iunior. Nul ne nie cela, Chascun le confesse.\In consilium alicuius venire. Cic. Venir vers luy pour luy bailler conseil.\In conspectum alicuius venire. Cic. Se presenter à luy, S'affronter à luy.\Quum in conspectum eius venissent. Caesar. Quand ils furent venuz devant luy.\Ad me in conspectum venire vetueram. Plancus ad Ciceronem. Je luy avoye defendu de se trouver devant moy.\In consuetudinem venire. Cic. Venir en usage.\In consuetudinem benignitatis venit. Cic. Il a accoustumé de faire liberalité.\In contemptionem alicui venire. Caes. Estre desprisé de luy.\In contentionem venire. Cic. Venir en debat, Estre faict contentieux.\Venit iam in contentionem, vtrum sit probabilius, etc. Cic. On est en debat et contention.\Venire in contentionem de accusando. Cic. Entrer en different lequel des deux accusera un tiers.\In contentionem honoris venire. Cic. Entrer en different qui est le plus avancé en honneurs et dignitez.\Quae in controuersiam veniunt. Cic. Dequoy on est en debat.\In crimen veniet. Terent. Il en sera blasmé.\In cruciatum venire. Caes. Tomber en grand torment.\In deditionem venire. Caes. Se rendre aux ennemis comme vaincu.\In desiderium venire dicitur res aliqua. Liu. Estre regrettee.\Dies venit legi. Cic. Le jour veint qu'il falloit publier la loy.\In disceptationem venire dicitur res aliqua. Liu. Quand elle est en debat.\In discrimen venire. Cic. Tomber en danger.\Eius fortunae videntur in discrimen venire. Cic. Sont en danger d'estre perdues.\In discrimen existimationis venire. Cic. Estre en danger de perdre sa bonne renommee.\Non quid ego fecerim, in disquisitionem venit, sed quid isti pati debuerint. Liu. Cela ne vient point en controversie, On n'est point en doubte de cela.\In diuitias venire. Plaut. Devenir riche.\Ad quem dolor veniat, ad eundem necesse est interitum venire. Cic. Advenir.\In dubium venire. Cic. Venir en danger.\Mihi venit in dubium tua fides et constantia. Cic. Je doubte de ta foy.\Tua fama, et gnatae vita in dubium veniet. Terent. Ta renommee et la vie de ta fille sera en danger.\Non veniunt in dubium de voluntate. Cic. On ne doubte point de leur volunté.\De sorte venio in dubium miser. Terent. Je suis en danger de perdre le sort principal.\In dubium venire de ciuitate. Cic. Mettre en doubte si on est citoyen d'une ville, ou non.\Quid sit factum, in dubium venit. Quintil. On est en doubte.\Emolumentum ad eum ex ea re venit. Cic. Il luy en vient, ou Il en recoit prouffit.\Epistola mihi venit. Ouid. M'a esté apportee.\In exemplum venire dicitur res aliqua. Ouid. Quand on a veu faire quelque chose, et sur icelle on prend exemple de faire ainsi.\Ad extrema ventum foret, ni legati, etc. Liu. Les choses fussent venues au dernier poinct, etc. C'estoit faict, si, etc.\Fama mihi venit. Virg. Le bruit, ou les nouvelles en sont venues jusques à moy.\In familiaritatem alicuius venire. Cic. Prendre accointance et familiarité avec aucun.\Tarda venit dictis, difficilisque fides. Ouid. A grande difficulté croit on aux parolles, Foy est adjoustee, etc.\In fidem alicuius venire. Liu. Se rendre à la merci d'autruy soubz l'asseurance par luy promise.\Ad finem venire dicitur res aliqua. Liu. Quand elle est mise à fin.\In flammam venire. Cic. Se mettre en la flamme et en danger.\Foeliciter haec res tibi venit. Cic. Tu as esté heureux en ceci.\Foeliciter rem tibi istam venire cupio. Cicero. Dieu t'en envoye joye.\Gradibus venire ad virtutem. Cic. Par degrez.\In gloriam summam venire. Cic. Parvenir à grand honneur.\Sub iactum telorum venire. Liu. Venir à un ject de dard pres.\Vident omnes qua de causa huic inimicus venias. Cicero. Pourquoy tu es ennemi de cestuy.\Ad inimicitias res venisset, etc. Cic. Il y eust eu de la noise et du courroux d'un costé et d'autre, La chose ne s'en fust point allee sans fascherie.\Ad internecionem venire. Liu. Estre peri, Estre tellement annichilé, qu'il n'en demeure point un.\In inuidiam ex gratia venire. Plin. iunior. Estre hay apres avoir esté en grace et credit.\In iudicium venire. Cic. Estre mis entre les mains du Magistrat pour en congnoistre.\In iudicium venit fama eius. Cic. Vient entre les mains des juges.\Liuor venit in artus. Ouid. Les membres deviennent noirastres.\In locum summum venire. Cicero. Parvenir à grand estat et honneur.\In medium venire. Cic. Venir en avant.\In mentem venit. Plaut. Il me souvient, Il me vient en memoire et souvenance.\Quae mihi veniebant in mentem. Cic. Desquels il me souvenoit.\Tibi in mentem veniat facito, quemadmodum vitam huiusce depinxeris. Cic. Te souvienne.\Venit mihi Platonis in mentem. Cic. Il me souvient de Plato.\Moeror summus venit ad eum morte fratris. Cic. Il est en fort grande tristesse pour la mort de son frere.\Dolor in morem venit meus. Ouid. Ma douleur est venue en coustume, Je suis tout endurci et accoustumé de souffrir.\Celerius talia ad nasum veniunt. Plin. On les sent plus tost au nez.\Ad nihilum venire. Cic. Venir à rien et à neant.\Ad nimium venire. Plin. Venir à trop.\Ad nomen venire. Plin. Venir quand on nous appelle par vostre nom.\In notitiam venire. Plin. Estre congneu.\In numerum oratorum venire. Cic. Estre dict et appelé orateur.\In obliuionem venire. Cic. Estre mis en oubli.\Obuiam venire. Cic. Venir au devant.\Sub oculos venire. Seneca. Estre veu à l'oeil.\In ordinem Senatorium venire. Cic. Estre receu Senateur, Estre du nombre des Senateurs.\Quum in otium venerimus. Cic. Quand nous aurons repos.\Ad pactionem venire. Cic. S'accorder.\In partem impensae venire. Cic. Payer sa part de la despense.\In periculum venire. Terent. Tomber en un danger.\Venit in periculum, ne et haec quae ab ipso parta sunt, amittat. Cic. Il est en danger de perdre cela.\Plaga venit vehementior. Cic. Le coup est plus grief.\In populos venire. Ouid. Venir parmi les gents.\In possessionem venire. Cic. Venir et entrer dedens et prendre possession.\In possessionem Reipublicae venire. Cic. Avoir le gouvernement de la Republique.\In potestatem alicuius venire. Caes. Tomber soubz sa puissance.\Ad potum, vel prandium venire. Plin. Cic. Aller boire ou disner.\Res Romana, quae prope exitium clade Cannensi venisset. Liu. Qui estoit presque venue jusques à la ruine.\Quo propius spem venerant. Liu. D'autant qu'ils avoyent plus d'esperance.\- quicquid ago, lepide omnia prospereque Veniunt. Plaut. Viennent à souhait.\Vulgatum illud, in prouerbium venit. Liu. On en a faict un proverbe.\In prouerbii consuetudinem venit, Largitionem fundum non habere. Cic. On en fait un proverbe.\Subita mors in quaestionem venit. Quintil. On en feit cas.\In religionem venit illi haec res. Cic. Il fait scrupule et conscience de cela.\- interea rumor venit Datum iri gladiatores. Terent. Un bruit vient.\Segetes veniunt. Virgil. Croissent.\Veni in eum sermonem, vt dicerem libenter me ad eam partem prouinciae primum esse venturum. Cic. Je tombay sur ce propos, de dire que, etc.\In sermonem hominum, atque in vituperationem venit. Cic. On parle mal de luy, et le blasme on.\In sermonem alicui venire. Cic. Tenir propos avec luy.\In societatem laudum alicuius venire. Cic. Estre participant de ses louanges, Avoir part à ses louanges.\In sortem prouinciae venire. Liu. Estre du nombre de ceuls desquels on mettoit les noms dedens l'urne, quand on jectoit au sort qui auroit le gouvernement de la Province.\In spem venire. Cic. Avoir esperance.\In spem ventum erat, discordia intestina dissolui rem Romanam posse. Liu. On avoit esperance.\Subsidio venire. Cic. Venir au secours.\Suppetias venire. Hirt. Venir au secours.\In suspicionem venire. Cic. Estre souspeconné.\Qui tibi in suspicionem nullo suo delicto venit. Cicero. Lequel tu souspeconnes à tort.\Audimus eum venisse in suspicionem Torquato de morte Pansae. Cic. On dit que Torquatus le souspeconne d'avoir tué Pansa.\Vinum taedio venit his. Plin. Ils hayent le vin.\Veni in tempore. Terent. Je suis venu tout à temps.\In tutelam venire. Cic. Estre soubz la tution d'aucun.\Ad vadimonium non venire. Cic. Faire default au jour de l'assignation, Ne comparoistre point en justice au jour promis.\Viam venire. Cic. Aller son chemin.\In vitam venire. Cic. Naistre.\In vnitatem venire. Plin. Se unir.\In vsum venire. Plin. Venir en usage.\In tomenti vsum veniunt. Plin. Servent de bourre.\Si vsus veniat. Terent. S'il vient à point, S'il en est mestier ou besoing.\Mihi vsu venturum non arbitrabar. Cic. Je ne pensoye pas qu'il me deust advenir, etc.\Venit idem vsu mihi, quod tu tibi scribis. Ci. Il m'advient le pareil qu'à toy.\Venitur, pen. prod. Impersonale. Plin. iunior, Venitur ad me: consurgo. On vient à moy.\Ad me ventum est. Cic. On est venu à moy.\Iuxta seditionem ventum. Tacit. On est presque venu jusques à sedition. -
18 faltar
faltar ( conjugate faltar) verbo intransitivo 1◊ ¿quién falta? who's missing?;(en colegio, reunión) who's absent?; a esta taza le falta el asa there's no handle on this cupb) ( no haber suficiente):nos faltó tiempo we didn't have enough timec) ( hacer falta):les falta cariño they need affection 2 ( quedar):◊ yo estoy lista ¿a ti te falta mucho? I'm ready, will you be long?;nos falta poco para terminar we're almost finished; me faltan tres páginas para terminar el libro I have three pages to go to finish the book; solo me falta pasarlo a máquina all I have to do is type it out; falta poco para Navidad it's not long until Christmas; faltan cinco minutos para que empiece there are five minutes to go before it starts; ¡no faltaba más! ( respuesta — a un agradecimiento) don't mention it!; (— a una petición) of course, certainly; (— a un ofrecimiento) I wouldn't hear of it! 3a) ( no asistir):◊ te esperamos, no faltes we're expecting you, make sure you come;faltar a algo ‹ al colegio› to be absent from sth; ‹ a una cita› to miss sth; ha faltado dos veces al trabajo she's been off work twiceb) ( no cumplir):¡no me faltes al respeto! don't be rude to me
faltar verbo intransitivo
1 (estar ausente) to be missing: falta el jefe, the boss is missing
2 (no tener) to be lacking: le falta personalidad, he lacks personality
3 (restar) to be left: aún falta para la Navidad, it's a long time until Christmas
faltó poco para que ganaran, they very nearly won
no falta nada por hacer, there's nothing more to be done
sólo me falta el último capítulo por leer, I've only got the last chapter to read
4 (no acudir) tu hermano faltó a la cita, your brother didn't turn up/come
5 (incumplir) eso es faltar a la verdad, that is not telling the truth
faltar uno a su palabra, to break one's word
6 (insultar) faltar a alguien, to be rude to someone: ¡sin faltar!, don't be rude! (ofender) no era mi intención faltarte al respeto, I didn't mean to be rude to you Locuciones: ¡lo que faltaba!, that's all it needed!
¡no faltaba más!, (but) of course! ' faltar' also found in these entries: Spanish: ahogarse - quedar - respeto - tornillo English: default setting - go back on - missing - unaccounted - word - absent - go - hooky - miss - skip - truant -
19 обязательство
сущ.commitment;liability;obligation;undertaking; юр. тж. engagement- обязательство возместить убытки
- возлагать обязательство
- выполнять обязательство
- деликтное обязательство
- денежное обязательство
- долговое обязательство
- правовое обязательство
- правомерное обязательство
- противоправное обязательство
- страховое обязательство
- условное обязательство\обязательствоа по международному праву — commitments (obligations) under international law
\обязательствоа сторон по контракту — commitments (liabilities, obligations) of the parties under a contract
\обязательствоа, вытекающие из договоров — commitments (obligations) arising from treaties
\обязательствоа, подлежащие оплате по предъявлении — sight liabilities
обязательство, взятое без встречного удовлетворения — naked promise
брать (принимать) на себя обязательство — to assume (take upon oneself, undertake) a commitment (an obligation); bind (commit, pledge) oneself (to + inf); enter into a commitment (an engagement); incur (contract) a liability; undertake (to + inf)
взаимные \обязательствоа — mutual commitments (obligations)
добросовестное выполнение \обязательствоа — fulfilment in good faith of a commitment (of an obligation)
договорные \обязательствоа — contractual (treaty) commitments (obligations); commitments (obligations) under a contract
долгосрочные \обязательствоа — long-term liabilities
краткосрочные (текущие) \обязательствоа — current (floating, short-term) liabilities
налоговые \обязательствоа — tax liabilities
нарушать (не выполнять) обязательство — to default (on) one’s commitment (liability, obligation)
не связанный \обязательством — uncommitted; unengaged
невыполнение \обязательствоа — failure to comply with one’s commitment (obligation); impairment of one’s commitment (obligation)
освобождать от \обязательствоа — to discharge (free, release from) a commitment (a liability, an obligation)
освобождение от \обязательствоа — release from a commitment (from a liability, an obligation)
отказываться от \обязательствоа — to deny (evade, renounce) a commitment (a liability, an obligation)
связывать кого-л \обязательством — to bind smb by (lay, place smb under) a commitment (an obligation)
соблюдение договорных обязательств — adherence to (compliance with, observance of) contractual commitments (obligations)
создавать договорные \обязательствоа — to create contractual commitments (obligations)
-
20 нарушение
с.1) ( несоблюдение чего-л) breach; ( закона) violation, infringementнаруше́ние грани́цы — illegal crossing of the frontier
наруше́ние дисципли́ны — misconduct
наруше́ние до́лга — breach of duty
наруше́ние догово́ра (коммерческого) — default, breach of contract ( политического) breach of the treaty
наруше́ние обеща́ния — failure to keep one's promise
наруше́ние обще́ственного поря́дка — breach of the peace
наруше́ние обяза́тельства — breach of obligation / treaty
наруше́ние поко́я — disturbance
наруше́ние пра́вил доро́жного движе́ния — traffic violation
наруше́ние прав челове́ка — violation of human rights
наруше́ние прили́чий — breach of decency
наруше́ние профессиона́льной э́тики — unprofessional conduct
наруше́ние равнове́сия — disbalance
наруше́ние регла́мента — breach of order
наруше́ние сро́ка поста́вки — untimely delivery
наруше́ние це́лостности полит., информ. — violation of integrity
прямо́е наруше́ние (устава и т.п.) — direct violation
2) тех., мед. ( дисфункция) malfunctionнаруше́ние обме́на веще́ств — metabolic disturbance / disorder
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Promise Isaac — Football player infobox playername = Promise Isaac fullname = Promise Isaac height = height|m=1.81 dateofbirth = Birth date and age|1987|12|2|df=y cityofbirth = Zaria countryofbirth = Nigeria currentclub = Trabzonspor clubnumber = 14 position =… … Wikipedia
promise to pay the debt of another — See promise to answer for the debt, default, or miscarriage of another … Ballentine's law dictionary
default — By its derivation, a failure. An omission of that which ought to be done. Town of Milton v. Bruso, 111 Vt. 82, 10 A.2d 203, 205. Specifically, the omission or failure to perform a legal or contractual duty, Easterwood v. Willingham, Tex.Civ.App … Black's law dictionary
default — By its derivation, a failure. An omission of that which ought to be done. Town of Milton v. Bruso, 111 Vt. 82, 10 A.2d 203, 205. Specifically, the omission or failure to perform a legal or contractual duty, Easterwood v. Willingham, Tex.Civ.App … Black's law dictionary
promise to answer for the debt, default, or miscarriage of another — An undertaking by a person not before liable, for the purpose of securing or performing the same duty for which the original debtor continues to be liable. Dillaby v Wilcox, 60 Conn 71, 22 A 491 … Ballentine's law dictionary
Credit default swap — If the reference bond performs without default, the protection buyer pays quarterly payments to the seller until maturity … Wikipedia
Microsoft Open Specification Promise — The Microsoft Open Specification Promise (or OSP), is a promise by Microsoft, published in September 2006, to not assert legal rights over certain Microsoft patents on implementations of an included list of technologies.[1] The OSP is an example… … Wikipedia
Open Specification Promise — Das Microsoft Open Specification Promise (dt. Microsoft Versprechen offener Spezifikationen) beschreibt ein Versprechen des Unternehmens Microsoft, auf die Durchsetzung seiner Patente bezüglich 35 patentierter Web Services zu verzichten und wird… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Breach of promise — Breach Breach (br[=e]ch), n. [OE. breke, breche, AS. brice, gebrice, gebrece (in comp.), fr. brecan to break; akin to Dan. br[ae]k, MHG. breche, gap, breach. See {Break}, and cf. {Brake} (the instrument), {Brack} a break] . 1. The act of breaking … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Operation True Promise — Libanonkrieg 2006 Teil von: Nahostkonflikt Nach einem Luftangriff auf Tyros … Deutsch Wikipedia
Gentleman's Agreement — An unwritten agreement or transaction backed only by the integrity of the counterparty to actually abide by the terms of the agreement. An agreement like this is not legally binding and could have a negative effect on business relationships if… … Investment dictionary